{"id":27908,"date":"2024-08-07T01:46:59","date_gmt":"2024-08-07T06:46:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.dotcom-monitor.com\/%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8%e7%bd%91%e7%bb%9c%e7%9b%91%e8%a7%86%e5%99%a8%e5%ad%a6%e4%b9%a0\/%e6%9c%af%e8%af%ad%e8%a1%a8\/%e4%bb%80%e4%b9%88%e6%98%af-json%ef%bc%9f\/"},"modified":"2026-06-01T20:51:34","modified_gmt":"2026-06-02T01:51:34","slug":"%e4%bb%80%e4%b9%88%e6%98%af-json%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.dotcom-monitor.com\/zh-hans\/%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8%e7%bd%91%e7%bb%9c%e7%9b%91%e8%a7%86%e5%99%a8%e5%ad%a6%e4%b9%a0\/%e6%9c%af%e8%af%ad%e8%a1%a8\/%e4%bb%80%e4%b9%88%e6%98%af-json%ef%bc%9f\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f JSON\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
\u6700\u540e\u66f4\u65b0\uff1a2024\u5e7410\u670817\u65e5<\/p>
JSON \u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u8f7b\u91cf\u7ea7\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4ea4\u6362\u683c\u5f0f\uff0c\u65e2\u6613\u4e8e\u4eba\u9605\u8bfb\u548c\u7f16\u5199\uff0c\u4e5f\u6613\u4e8e\u673a\u5668\u89e3\u6790\u548c\u751f\u6210\u3002\u5b83\u4ee3\u8868 JavaScript \u5bf9\u8c61\u8868\u793a\u6cd5\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7528\u4e8e\u7f51\u9875\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e2d\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5728\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u548c\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u4e4b\u95f4\u4f20\u8f93\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>
JSON \u7684\u7b80\u6d01\u6027\u6765\u81ea\u5176\u4f7f\u7528\u952e\u503c\u5bf9\u8868\u793a\u6570\u636e\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u5b83\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e JavaScript \u4e2d\u5bf9\u8c61\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u662f\u8bed\u8a00\u65e0\u5173\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5b83\u5177\u6709\u5f88\u5f3a\u7684\u901a\u7528\u6027\u548c\u517c\u5bb9\u591a\u79cd\u7f16\u7a0b\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002JSON \u901a\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e API \u4e2d\u53d1\u9001\u548c\u63a5\u6536\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u79cd\u6e05\u6670\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u6765\u8868\u793a\u7ed3\u6784\u5316\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5982\u7528\u6237\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\u3001\u8bbe\u7f6e\u6216\u5185\u5bb9\u3002<\/p>
\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u53ef\u8bfb\u6027\u3001\u8f7b\u91cf\u7279\u6027\u548c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\uff0cJSON \u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u7f51\u7edc\u6570\u636e\u4ea4\u6362\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u3002\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5176\u6210\u4e3a\u73b0\u4ee3\u7f51\u9875\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u9996\u9009\u683c\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>
\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u8868\u793a\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u7b80\u5316 JSON \u6587\u6863\uff1a<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t{ \n\n\"name\": \"John Doe\", \n\n\"age\": 30, \n\n\"isStudent\": false, \n\n\"address\": { \n\n\"street\": \"123 Main St\", \n\n\"city\": \"Anytown\" \n\n}, \n\n\"phoneNumbers\": [ \n\n\"555-555-5555\", \n\n\"555-555-5556\" \n\n] \n\n} <\/xmp>\n\t\t\t\t<\/code>\n\t\t\t<\/pre>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\u8bf4\u660e<\/span><\/h3>- \u952e\/\u503c\u5bf9\uff1a<\/strong>\u6570\u636e\u4ee5\u952e\/\u503c\u5bf9\u5f62\u5f0f\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u952e\u540e\u9762\u8ddf\u4e00\u4e2a\u5192\u53f7\u548c\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u503c\u3002
- \u201cname\u201d: \u201cJohn Doe\u201d: \u952e\u662f\u201cname\u201d\uff0c\u503c\u662f\u201cJohn Doe\u201d\u3002<\/li>
- \u201cage\u201d: 30: \u952e\u662f\u201cage\u201d\uff0c\u503c\u662f30\u3002<\/li>
- \u201cisStudent\u201d: false: \u952e\u662f\u201cisStudent\u201d\uff0c\u503c\u662ffalse\u3002<\/li><\/ul><\/li>
- \u5d4c\u5957\u5bf9\u8c61\uff1a<\/strong>\u4efb\u4f55\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u5bf9\u8c61\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u5d4c\u5957\u5728\u5176\u4ed6\u5bf9\u8c61\u5185\u4ee5\u7b80\u5316\u4f7f\u7528\u3002
- \u201caddress\u201d: { \u201cstreet\u201d: \u201c123 Main St\u201d, \u201ccity\u201d: \u201cAnytown\u201d }: \u952e\u201caddress\u201d\u7684\u503c\u662f\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u5305\u542b\u201cstreet\u201d\u548c\u201ccity\u201d\u7684\u5bf9\u8c61\u3002<\/li><\/ul><\/li>
- \u6570\u7ec4\uff1a<\/strong>\u6570\u7ec4\u5305\u542b\u6709\u5e8f\u7684\u503c\u5217\u8868\u3002
- \u201cphoneNumbers\u201d: [\u201c555-555-5555\u201d, \u201c555-555-5556\u201d]: \u952e\u201cphoneNumbers\u201d\u7684\u503c\u662f\u5305\u542b\u4e24\u4e2a\u7535\u8bdd\u53f7\u7801\u7684\u6570\u7ec4\u3002<\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul>
\u89e3\u6790\u548c\u751f\u6210 JSON<\/span><\/h2>\u5927\u591a\u6570\u73b0\u4ee3\u7f16\u7a0b\u8bed\u8a00\u63d0\u4f9b\u5bf9\u89e3\u6790\u548c\u751f\u6210 JSON \u6570\u636e\u7684\u5185\u7f6e\u652f\u6301\u3002\u8fd9\u6d89\u53ca\u4f7f\u7528 JSON \u89e3\u6790\u5668\u5c06 JSON \u6587\u672c\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u672c\u5730\u6570\u636e\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5c06\u672c\u5730\u6570\u636e\u7ed3\u6784\u7f16\u7801\u56de JSON \u6587\u672c\u3002<\/p>
\u89e3\u6790 JSON<\/span><\/h3>\u89e3\u6790 JSON \u662f\u5c06 JSON \u683c\u5f0f\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u7f16\u7a0b\u8bed\u8a00\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u672c\u5730\u6570\u636e\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u672c\u5730\u6570\u636e\u7ed3\u6784\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u5bf9\u8c61\u3001\u5b57\u5178\u3001\u6570\u7ec4\u6216\u5217\u8868\uff0c\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u3002\u89e3\u6790\u65f6\uff0cJSON \u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u4f1a\u88ab\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u5176\u5c42\u6b21\u7ed3\u6784\u6620\u5c04\u5230\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u6570\u636e\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u901a\u8fc7\u952e\u6216\u7d22\u5f15\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u8bbf\u95ee JSON \u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>
\u751f\u6210 JSON<\/span><\/h3>\u751f\u6210 JSON \u662f\u5c06\u672c\u5730\u6570\u636e\u7ed3\u6784\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a JSON \u683c\u5f0f\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u3002\u6b64\u8fc7\u7a0b\u901a\u5e38\u6d89\u53ca\u904d\u5386\u672c\u5730\u6570\u636e\u7ed3\u6784\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u5e8f\u5217\u5316\u4e3a JSON \u683c\u5f0f\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u8f93\u51fa\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u6b63\u786e\u8868\u793a\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5c42\u6b21\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u751f\u6210\u7684 JSON \u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u7f51\u7edc\u4f20\u8f93\u3001\u5b58\u50a8\u4e8e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0c\u6216\u7528\u4e8e\u9700\u8981 JSON \u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u573a\u666f\u3002<\/p>
JSON \u53ca\u76f8\u5173\u6982\u5ff5<\/span><\/h2>RFC \u548c JSON \u89c4\u8303<\/span><\/h3>RFC 7159 \u548c ECMA-404 \u6307\u5b9a\u4e86 JSON \u683c\u5f0f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u89c4\u8303\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86 JSON \u8bed\u6cd5\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u5e76\u786e\u4fdd JSON \u6587\u6863\u662f\u6709\u6548\u7684 JSON\u3002JSON \u89c4\u8303\u6982\u8ff0\u4e86\u683c\u5f0f\u7ed3\u6784\u3001\u6570\u636e\u7c7b\u578b\u548c\u7f16\u7801\u89c4\u5219\u3002<\/p>
JSON \u4e0e XML<\/span><\/h3>JSON \u7ecf\u5e38\u88ab\u62ff\u6765\u4e0e XML \u8fdb\u884c\u6bd4\u8f83\uff0c\u540e\u8005\u662f\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8e\u6587\u672c\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4ea4\u6362\u683c\u5f0f\u3002\u867d\u7136 XML \u66f4\u52a0\u5197\u957f\u4e14\u652f\u6301\u66f4\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u6570\u636e\u7c7b\u578b\uff0c\u4f46 JSON \u7684\u7b80\u6d01\u548c\u6613\u7528\u6027\u4f7f\u5176\u5728\u7f51\u7edc\u670d\u52a1<\/a>\u548c API\uff08\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u63a5\u53e3\uff09\u4e2d\u66f4\u53d7\u6b22\u8fce\u3002<\/p>JSON \u6a21\u5f0f<\/span><\/h3>JSON \u6a21\u5f0f\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86 JSON \u6570\u636e\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u89c4\u5219\u3002\u5b83\u786e\u4fdd JSON \u6587\u6863\u7b26\u5408\u6307\u5b9a\u683c\u5f0f\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u6570\u636e\u7684\u9a8c\u8bc1\u548c\u89e3\u91ca\u66f4\u52a0\u5bb9\u6613\u3002<\/p>
JSON \u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/span><\/h2>- Web API<\/a>\uff1a<\/strong> JSON \u901a\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e Web API \u4e2d\u4f20\u8f93\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4ea4\u6362\u3002<\/li>
- \u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/strong> JSON \u6587\u4ef6\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u5404\u79cd\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3002<\/li>
- \u6570\u636e\u5b58\u50a8\uff1a<\/strong> \u4e00\u4e9b NoSQL \u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff0c\u5982 MongoDB\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u7c7b JSON \u6587\u6863\u6765\u5b58\u50a8\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/li>
- \u6570\u636e\u4ea4\u6362\uff1a<\/strong> JSON \u4fc3\u8fdb\u4e0d\u540c\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4ea4\u6362\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4ea4\u6362\u683c\u5f0f\u3002<\/li><\/ol>
JSON \u7684\u4f18\u70b9<\/span><\/h2>- \u7b80\u5355\u6613\u61c2\uff1a<\/strong>\u6613\u4e8e\u7406\u89e3\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/li>
- \u4e92\u64cd\u4f5c\u6027\uff1a<\/strong>\u8de8\u4e0d\u540c\u7f16\u7a0b\u8bed\u8a00\u548c\u5e73\u53f0\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/li>
- \u7d27\u51d1\uff1a<\/strong>\u5176\u8f7b\u91cf\u7279\u6027\u51cf\u5c11\u5e26\u5bbd\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/li><\/ul>
JSON \u7684\u5c40\u9650\u6027<\/span><\/h2>- \u4e0d\u652f\u6301\u6ce8\u91ca\uff1a<\/strong>JSON \u4e0d\u652f\u6301\u6ce8\u91ca\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u5305\u542b\u5185\u8054\u6587\u6863\u6ce8\u91ca\u66f4\u56f0\u96be\u3002<\/li>
- \u6570\u636e\u7c7b\u578b\u6709\u9650\uff1a<\/strong>JSON \u4ec5\u652f\u6301\u6709\u9650\u7684\u6570\u636e\u7c7b\u578b\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u590d\u6742\u6570\u636e\u7ed3\u6784\u53ef\u80fd\u5b58\u5728\u9650\u5236\u3002<\/li><\/ul>
\u7ed3\u8bba<\/span><\/h2>\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u7b80\u5355\u6027\u548c\u6613\u7528\u6027\uff0cJSON \u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u7f51\u9875\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\u6570\u636e\u4ea4\u6362\u7684\u884c\u4e1a\u6807\u51c6\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u5904\u7406Web API<\/a>\uff0c\u914d\u7f6e\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u5728 NoSQL \u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e2d\u5b58\u50a8\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u7406\u89e3 JSON \u90fd\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u50cf GitHub \u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u4e0e JSON \u76f8\u5173\u7684\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5404\u79cd\u7f16\u7a0b\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u89e3\u6790\u5668\u548c\u7f16\u7801\u5668\uff0c\u4f7f\u60a8\u5728\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f<\/a>\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528 JSON \u66f4\u52a0\u4fbf\u6377\u3002<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\u51c6\u5907\u597d\u770b\u770b JSON \u7684\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\u5982\u4f55\u6539\u53d8\u60a8\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u6d41\u7a0b\u5417\uff1f<\/span>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\u7acb\u5373\u6ce8\u518c\u514d\u8d39\u8bd5\u7528\uff0c\u6216\u9884\u7ea6\u6f14\u793a\uff0c\u4eb2\u773c\u89c1\u8bc1\u6548\u679c\uff01<\/span>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\u7acb\u5373\u5f00\u59cb<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\u4e00\u5bf9\u4e00\u6f14\u793a<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t \n \n
\n \n \n \n \n \n In this article <\/div>\n \n <\/span> <\/div>\n <\/div>\n \n \n \n - \n What is JSON? <\/a>\n
\n - \n What is JSON?<\/a>\n <\/li>\n
- \n Key Features of JSON<\/a>\n <\/li>\n
- \n Basic JSON Structure<\/a>\n <\/li>\n
- \n Parsing and Generating JSON<\/a>\n <\/li>\n
- \n JSON and Related Concepts<\/a>\n <\/li>\n
- \n Use Cases of JSON<\/a>\n <\/li>\n
- \n Advantages of JSON<\/a>\n <\/li>\n
- \n Limitations of JSON<\/a>\n <\/li>\n
- \n Conclusion<\/a>\n <\/li>\n <\/ul>\n <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div> <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n \n <\/span>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n\n <\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"