{"id":9723,"date":"2020-05-25T07:23:57","date_gmt":"2020-05-25T07:23:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.dotcom-monitor.com\/blog\/2020\/05\/25\/%e7%bd%91%e7%bb%9c%e5%a5%97%e6%8e%a5%e5%ad%97%e5%ba%94%e7%94%a8%e7%a8%8b%e5%ba%8f%e7%9b%91%e6%8e%a7\/"},"modified":"2026-08-11T11:44:44","modified_gmt":"2026-08-11T11:44:44","slug":"%e7%bd%91%e7%bb%9c%e5%a5%97%e6%8e%a5%e5%ad%97%e5%ba%94%e7%94%a8%e7%a8%8b%e5%ba%8f%e7%9b%91%e6%8e%a7","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.dotcom-monitor.com\/blog\/zh-hans\/%e7%bd%91%e7%bb%9c%e5%a5%97%e6%8e%a5%e5%ad%97%e5%ba%94%e7%94%a8%e7%a8%8b%e5%ba%8f%e7%9b%91%e6%8e%a7\/","title":{"rendered":"WebSocket \u5e94\u7528\u76d1\u63a7\uff1a\u6df1\u5165\u6307\u5357"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright wp-image-31249\" src=\"https:\/\/www.dotcom-monitor.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2024\/12\/websocket-monitoring.webp\" alt=\"WebSocket\u5e94\u7528\u76d1\u63a7\uff1a\u6df1\u5165\u6307\u5357\" width=\"480\" height=\"320\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.dotcom-monitor.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2024\/12\/websocket-monitoring.webp 1280w, https:\/\/www.dotcom-monitor.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2024\/12\/websocket-monitoring-300x200.webp 300w, https:\/\/www.dotcom-monitor.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2024\/12\/websocket-monitoring-1024x682.webp 1024w, https:\/\/www.dotcom-monitor.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2024\/12\/websocket-monitoring-768x512.webp 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 480px) 100vw, 480px\" \/>\u5b9e\u65f6\u5e94\u7528\u73b0\u5728\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u73b0\u4ee3\u6570\u5b57\u4f53\u9a8c\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u5b9e\u65f6\u4eea\u8868\u76d8\u3001\u591a\u73a9\u5bb6\u6e38\u620f\u3001\u4ea4\u6613\u7ec8\u7aef\u8fd8\u662f\u534f\u4f5c\u5de5\u4f5c\u7a7a\u95f4\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u8fd9\u4e9b\u90fd\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u6301\u7eed\u7684\u53cc\u5411\u901a\u4fe1\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.dotcom-monitor.com\/blog\/zh-hans\/what-is-a-websocket\/\">WebSocket<\/a>\u5e94\u7528\u4f7f\u8fd9\u79cd\u4ea4\u4e92\u6210\u4e3a\u53ef\u80fd\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u6b63\u662f\u8d4b\u4e88\u5b83\u4eec\u5f3a\u5927\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u7279\u6027\u2014\u2014\u6301\u4e45\u8fde\u63a5\u3001\u9ad8\u9891\u6d88\u606f\u548c\u4e8b\u4ef6\u9a71\u52a8\u903b\u8f91\u2014\u2014\u4e5f\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u76d1\u63a7\u6311\u6218\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0e\u7531\u77ed\u6682HTTP\u8bf7\u6c42\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u4f20\u7edf\u7f51\u7edc\u6d41\u91cf\u4e0d\u540c\uff0cWebSocket\u4fdd\u6301\u5f00\u653e\u8fde\u63a5\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u6301\u7eed\u76d1\u7763\u3002\u6709\u6548\u7684\u76d1\u63a7\u9700\u8981\u5bf9\u6d88\u606f\u6d41\u3001\u5ef6\u8fdf\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u7684\u53ef\u89c1\u6027\uff0c\u6db5\u76d6\u6570\u5343\u751a\u81f3\u6570\u767e\u4e07\u4e2a\u5e76\u53d1\u4f1a\u8bdd\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u672c\u6307\u5357\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u63a2\u8ba8\u5982\u4f55\u6709\u6548\u76d1\u63a7WebSocket\u5e94\u7528\uff1a\u9700\u8981\u8ddf\u8e2a\u7684\u5173\u952e\u6307\u6807\u3001\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u9677\u9631\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u8bf8\u5982Dotcom-Monitor\u4e4b\u7c7b\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u5b9e\u73b0WebSocket\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u5e94\u7528\u548c\u804a\u5929\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u53ef\u89c2\u5bdf\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id='\u4ec0\u4e48\u662fwebsocket\u76d1\u63a7'  id=\"boomdevs_1\">\u4ec0\u4e48\u662fWebSocket\u76d1\u63a7\uff1f<\/h2>\n<p>WebSocket\u4f7f\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e4b\u95f4\u80fd\u591f\u4fdd\u6301\u4e00\u4e2a\u6052\u5b9a\u7684\u53cc\u5411\u901a\u4fe1\u901a\u9053\u3002\u4e0e\u4f20\u7edfHTTP\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e2d\u6bcf\u6b21\u4ea4\u4e92\u90fd\u6253\u5f00\u548c\u5173\u95ed\u8fde\u63a5\u4e0d\u540c\uff0cWebSocket\u4fdd\u6301\u8fde\u63a5\u6253\u5f00\uff0c\u5141\u8bb8\u5b9e\u65f6\u6570\u636e\u81ea\u7531\u6d41\u52a8\u3002\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5b83\u4eec\u975e\u5e38\u9002\u5408\u9700\u8981\u5373\u65f6\u66f4\u65b0\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u5982WebSocket\u804a\u5929\u5e94\u7528\u3001\u5b9e\u65f6\u4eea\u8868\u76d8\u3001\u4ea4\u6613\u5e73\u53f0\u548c\u534f\u4f5c\u5de5\u4f5c\u7a7a\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6709\u6548\u7684WebSocket\u76d1\u63a7\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u8ddf\u8e2a\u8fde\u63a5\u6b63\u5e38\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u4e86\u89e3\u63e1\u624b\u4e4b\u540e\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1a\u6570\u636e\u5982\u4f55\u6d41\u52a8\uff0c\u74f6\u9888\u5728\u54ea\u91cc\u4ea7\u751f\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u5728\u771f\u5b9e\u8d1f\u8f7d\u4e0b\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id='websocket\u76d1\u63a7\u7684\u5173\u952e\u6307\u6807\u5305\u62ec'  id=\"boomdevs_2\">WebSocket\u76d1\u63a7\u7684\u5173\u952e\u6307\u6807\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><b>\u63e1\u624b\u5ef6\u8fdf\uff1a<\/b>\u4ece\u521d\u59cb\u8bf7\u6c42\u5230\u5347\u7ea7\u786e\u8ba4\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u3002<\/li>\n<li><b>\u6d88\u606f\u541e\u5410\u91cf\uff1a<\/b>\u6bcf\u79d2\u6d88\u606f\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u548c\u5927\u5c0f\u3002<\/li>\n<li><b>\u5f80\u8fd4\u5ef6\u8fdf\uff1a<\/b>\u4ece\u6d88\u606f\u53d1\u9001\u5230\u786e\u8ba4\u6216\u54cd\u5e94\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u3002<\/li>\n<li><b>\u80cc\u538b\u548c\u7f13\u51b2\uff1a<\/b>\u76d1\u63a7\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u7684\u7f13\u51b2\u6570\u636e\u4ee5\u68c0\u6d4b\u8fc7\u8f7d\u3002<\/li>\n<li><b>\u91cd\u8fde\u9891\u7387\uff1a<\/b>\u8fde\u63a5\u65ad\u5f00\u548c\u91cd\u65b0\u5efa\u7acb\u7684\u6bd4\u7387\u3002<\/li>\n<li><b>\u6d3b\u52a8\u8fde\u63a5\u6570\uff1a<\/b>\u6bcf\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5b9e\u4f8b\u7684\u5e76\u53d1\u4f1a\u8bdd\u6570\u91cf\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6307\u6807\u88ab\u53cd\u9988\u5230\u5b9e\u65f6\u4eea\u8868\u76d8\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u7531Prometheus\u548cGrafana\u7b49\u5e73\u53f0\u6216<a href=\"https:\/\/www.dotcom-monitor.com\/zh-hans\/%e8%a7%a3%e5%86%b3-%e6%96%b9%e6%a1%88\/synthetic-monitoring\/\">\u5408\u6210\u76d1\u63a7<\/a>\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u5982Dotcom-Monitor\u9a71\u52a8\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5e73\u53f0\u5728\u5355\u4e00\u754c\u9762\u4e2d\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u5ef6\u8fdf\u3001\u6d88\u606f\u6d41\u548c\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u8d8b\u52bf\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.dotcom-monitor.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2020\/05\/websocket-handshake.png\" alt=\"websocket\u63e1\u624b\" width=\"551\" height=\"496\" \/><\/p>\n<h3 id='\u7406\u89e3websocket\u63e1\u624b'  id=\"boomdevs_3\">\u7406\u89e3WebSocket\u63e1\u624b<\/h3>\n<p>\u5728\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\uff08\u5982\u7f51\u9875\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\uff09\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u80fd\u591f\u901a\u4fe1\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u901a\u8fc7\u63e1\u624b\u5efa\u7acbWebSocket\u8fde\u63a5\u3002<\/p>\n<h4 id='\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u54cd\u5e94'  id=\"boomdevs_4\">\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u54cd\u5e94\uff1a<\/h4>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u652f\u6301WebSocket\uff0c\u5b83\u4f1a\u4ee5101\u72b6\u6001\u7801\u54cd\u5e94\u4ee5\u786e\u8ba4\u63e1\u624b\u3002\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>HTTP\/1.1 101 WebSocket Protocol Handshake<\/li>\n<li>Date: Wed, 16 Oct 2013 10:07:34 GMT<\/li>\n<li>Connection: Upgrade<\/li>\n<li>Upgrade: WebSocket<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4 id='\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u8bf7\u6c42'  id=\"boomdevs_5\">\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u8bf7\u6c42\uff1a<\/h4>\n<p>\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u53d1\u9001\u5e26\u6709Upgrade\u5934\u7684HTTP\u8bf7\u6c42\u4ee5\u542f\u52a8WebSocket\u8fde\u63a5\u3002\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>GET ws:\/\/websocket.dotcom-monitor.com\/ HTTP\/1.1<\/li>\n<li>Origin: https:\/\/example.com<\/li>\n<li>Connection: Upgrade<\/li>\n<li>Host: websocket.dotcom-monitor.com<\/li>\n<li>Upgrade: websocket<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u63e1\u624b\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u4ea4\u6362\u6570\u636e\u3002\u4e0e\u4f20\u7edfHTTP\u8bf7\u6c42\u4e0d\u540c\uff0cWebSocket\u901a\u4fe1\u4ec5\u4f20\u8f93\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u65e0\u9700\u989d\u5916\u5934\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u66f4\u5feb\u7684\u5b9e\u65f6\u4ea4\u4e92\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id='websocket\u7684\u5386\u53f2'  id=\"boomdevs_6\">WebSocket\u7684\u5386\u53f2<\/h2>\n<p>WebSocket\u8d77\u6e90\u4e8e<b>2008\u5e74<\/b>\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u5f00\u53d1\u8005<b>Ian Hickson<\/b>\u548c<b>Michael Carter<\/b>\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5230\u4f20\u7edfHTTP\u8fde\u63a5\u5728\u5b9e\u65f6\u901a\u4fe1\u4e2d\u7684\u5c40\u9650\u6027\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5728<b>W3C\u90ae\u4ef6\u5217\u8868<\/b>\u548c<b>Internet Relay Chat (IRC)<\/b>\u4e0a\u7684\u8ba8\u8bba\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5408\u4f5c\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u5b9e\u73b0\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u73b0\u4ee3\u53cc\u5411\u901a\u4fe1\u2014\u2014\u5373\u6211\u4eec\u73b0\u5728\u6240\u77e5\u7684<b>WebSocket<\/b>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u6784\u60f3\u5f88\u5feb\u7eb3\u5165\u4e86<b>W3C HTML\u6807\u51c6<\/b>\uff0cMichael Carter\u540e\u6765\u5411Comet\u5f00\u53d1\u793e\u533a\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e00\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u4e86\u66f4\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u91c7\u7528\u548c\u521b\u65b0\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5230<b>2010\u5e74<\/b>\uff0c<b>Google Chrome 4<\/b>\u6210\u4e3a\u9996\u4e2a\u652f\u6301WebSocket\u7684\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\uff0c\u6807\u5fd7\u7740\u7f51\u7edc\u901a\u4fe1\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u91cc\u7a0b\u7891\u3002\u4e00\u5e74\u540e\u7684<b>2011\u5e74<\/b>\uff0c<b>WebSocket\u534f\u8bae\uff08RFC 6455\uff09<\/b>\u7531<b>\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u5de5\u7a0b\u4efb\u52a1\u7ec4\uff08IETF\uff09<\/b>\u6b63\u5f0f\u53d1\u5e03\uff0c\u786e\u7acb\u4e3a\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u6807\u51c6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6b64\u540e\uff0cWebSocket\u6280\u672f\u8fc5\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u5230<b>2013\u5e74<\/b>\uff0cAndroid\u548ciOS\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u5747\u5df2\u539f\u751f\u652f\u6301WebSocket\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u51e0\u4e4e\u6240\u6709\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u5b9e\u65f6\u901a\u4fe1\u3002\u5982\u4eca\uff0cWebSocket\u662f\u5b9e\u65f6\u7f51\u9875\u5e94\u7528\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u57fa\u77f3\u2014\u2014\u652f\u6301\u4ece\u804a\u5929\u5e94\u7528\u3001\u5b9e\u65f6\u4eea\u8868\u76d8\u5230\u591a\u73a9\u5bb6\u6e38\u620f\u548c\u91d1\u878d\u4ea4\u6613\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u6240\u6709\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id='\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u76d1\u63a7websocket\u6bd4http\u66f4\u96be'  id=\"boomdevs_7\">\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u76d1\u63a7WebSocket\u6bd4HTTP\u66f4\u96be<\/h2>\n<p>\u76d1\u63a7<b>WebSocket\u5e94\u7528<\/b>\u4e0e\u4f20\u7edfHTTP\u6d41\u91cf\u76d1\u63a7\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u540c\u3002HTTP\u7684\u6bcf\u4e2a\u8bf7\u6c42\u90fd\u662f\u77ed\u6682\u4e14\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u800c<b>WebSocket\u4fdd\u6301\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5f00\u653e\u3001\u6301\u7eed\u8fde\u63a5<\/b>\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u6301\u4e45\u6027\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u72ec\u7279\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u5b9e\u65f6\u53ef\u89c2\u5bdf\u6027\u7684\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<p><b>\u4e3b\u8981\u6311\u6218\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><b>\u6709\u72b6\u6001\u8fde\u63a5\uff1a<\/b>\u6bcf\u4e2aWebSocket\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u4f1a\u8bdd\u7ef4\u62a4\u5176\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u6301\u7eed\u6570\u5c0f\u65f6\u751a\u81f3\u6570\u5929\u3002\u8ddf\u8e2a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u957f\u671f\u8fde\u63a5\u9700\u8981\u6301\u7eed\u53ef\u89c1\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n<li><b>\u53ef\u53d8\u6d88\u606f\u901f\u7387\uff1a<\/b>WebSocket\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u7684\u6d41\u91cf\u6a21\u5f0f\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u7a81\u53d1\u4e14\u4e0d\u53ef\u9884\u6d4b\u7684\uff0c\u4e0eHTTP\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\/\u54cd\u5e94\u5faa\u73af\u4e0d\u540c\u3002<\/li>\n<li><b>\u9690\u5f62\u5931\u8d25\uff1a<\/b>WebSocket\u8fde\u63a5\u53ef\u80fd\u663e\u793a\u4e3a\u6d3b\u8dc3\u4f46\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u9759\u9ed8\u505c\u6b62\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u4f20\u7edf\u76d1\u63a7\u5de5\u5177\u96be\u4ee5\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u9690\u85cf\u6545\u969c\u3002<\/li>\n<li><b>\u6269\u5c55\u9650\u5236\uff1a<\/b>\u6570\u4e07\u751a\u81f3\u6570\u5341\u4e07\u4e2a\u5e76\u53d1\u8fde\u63a5\u65f6\uff0c\u672a\u76d1\u63a7\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5f88\u5feb\u8fbe\u5230\u5bb9\u91cf\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u5ef6\u8fdf\u98d9\u5347\u6216\u4f1a\u8bdd\u4e22\u5931\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u4f20\u7edfHTTP\u76d1\u63a7\u5de5\u5177\u65e0\u6cd5\u68c0\u6d4b\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\u3002<b>WebSocket\u76d1\u63a7<\/b>\u5fc5\u987b\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u8ddf\u8e2a\u8fde\u63a5\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3001\u6d88\u606f\u6d41\u4ee5\u53ca\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7aef\u7684\u8d1f\u8f7d\u8868\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n<div class=\"dcm_inblog_cta\">\n<p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u786e\u4fdd\u60a8\u7684WebSocket\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u5e94\u7528\u548c\u5b9e\u65f6\u670d\u52a1\u4fdd\u6301\u5feb\u901f\u3001\u53ef\u9760\u548c\u5f39\u6027\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u4e13\u4e3a\u73b0\u4ee3\u8d1f\u8f7d\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u5e73\u53f0\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u63a2\u7d22Dotcom-Monitor\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/www.dotcom-monitor.com\/zh-hans\/%e7%9b%91%e6%8e%a7%e4%ba%a7%e5%93%81\/websocket-%e7%9b%91%e6%8e%a7-dotcom-monitor\/\">WebSocket\u76d1\u63a7\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"font-size: 22px\">\u5b9e\u73b0\u5bf9\u6bcf\u4e2a\u8fde\u63a5\u548c\u6d88\u606f\u7684\u5b9e\u65f6\u53ef\u89c1\u6027\u2014\u2014\u5728\u5c0f\u95ee\u9898\u53d8\u6210\u91cd\u5927\u6545\u969c\u4e4b\u524d\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<h2 id='\u5e38\u89c1\u4f7f\u7528websocket\u7684\u5e94\u7528'  id=\"boomdevs_8\">\u5e38\u89c1\u4f7f\u7528WebSocket\u7684\u5e94\u7528<\/h2>\n<p>WebSocket\u652f\u6491\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u73b0\u4ee3\u5b9e\u65f6\u6570\u5b57\u4f53\u9a8c\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u80fd\u591f\u4fdd\u6301\u6301\u7eed\u3001\u53cc\u5411\u901a\u4fe1\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u9700\u8981\u5373\u65f6\u66f4\u65b0\u548c\u4f4e\u5ef6\u8fdf\u7684\u52a8\u6001\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n<h3 id='1-\u5b9e\u65f6\u804a\u5929\u548c\u6d88\u606f\u4f20\u9012'  id=\"boomdevs_9\">1. \u5b9e\u65f6\u804a\u5929\u548c\u6d88\u606f\u4f20\u9012<\/h3>\n<p>WhatsApp\u3001Slack\u53ca\u5ba2\u6237\u652f\u6301\u5de5\u5177\u7b49\u5e73\u53f0\u4f9d\u8d56<b>WebSocket\u804a\u5929\u5e94\u7528<\/b>\u5b9e\u73b0\u5373\u65f6\u7684\u53cc\u5411\u6d88\u606f\u4f20\u9012\u3002WebSocket\u6d88\u9664\u4e86\u9891\u7e41HTTP\u8f6e\u8be2\u7684\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u4f7f\u6d88\u606f\u80fd\u5b9e\u65f6\u65e0\u5ef6\u8fdf\u51fa\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id='2-\u5728\u7ebf\u6e38\u620f'  id=\"boomdevs_10\">2. \u5728\u7ebf\u6e38\u620f<\/h3>\n<p>\u591a\u73a9\u5bb6\u6e38\u620f\u4f9d\u8d56<b>WebSocket\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u5e94\u7528<\/b>\u4fdd\u6301\u6e38\u620f\u540c\u6b65\u548c\u73a9\u5bb6\u95f4\u5feb\u901f\u901a\u4fe1\u3002\u5b9e\u65f6\u804a\u5929\u3001\u5339\u914d\u548c\u6e38\u620f\u5185\u4e8b\u4ef6\u66f4\u65b0\u7b49\u529f\u80fd\u90fd\u4f9d\u8d56\u6301\u4e45\u7684WebSocket\u8fde\u63a5\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id='3-\u534f\u4f5c\u5de5\u4f5c\u7a7a\u95f4'  id=\"boomdevs_11\">3. \u534f\u4f5c\u5de5\u4f5c\u7a7a\u95f4<\/h3>\n<p>Google Docs\u3001Figma\u548cMiro\u7b49\u5de5\u5177\u4f7f\u7528WebSocket\u652f\u6301\u5b9e\u65f6\u534f\u4f5c\u3002\u591a\u4e2a\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u540c\u65f6\u5904\u7406\u540c\u4e00\u6587\u6863\u3001\u677f\u5757\u6216\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u53d8\u66f4\u5373\u65f6\u53cd\u6620\u7ed9\u6240\u6709\u53c2\u4e0e\u8005\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id='4-\u6d41\u5a92\u4f53\u5e73\u53f0'  id=\"boomdevs_12\">4. \u6d41\u5a92\u4f53\u5e73\u53f0<\/h3>\n<p>\u4f53\u80b2\u76f4\u64ad\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u7814\u8ba8\u4f1a\u548c\u793e\u4ea4\u5a92\u4f53\u76f4\u64ad\u7b49\u670d\u52a1\u5229\u7528WebSocket\u5b9e\u73b0\u65e0\u7f1d\u89c6\u9891\u4f20\u8f93\u548c\u901a\u8fc7\u804a\u5929\u53ca\u53cd\u5e94\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u5b9e\u65f6\u89c2\u4f17\u4e92\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id='5-\u80a1\u7968\u5e02\u573a\u53ca\u91d1\u878d\u4eea\u8868\u76d8'  id=\"boomdevs_13\">5. \u80a1\u7968\u5e02\u573a\u53ca\u91d1\u878d\u4eea\u8868\u76d8<\/h3>\n<p>\u91d1\u878d\u673a\u6784\u548c\u4ea4\u6613\u5e73\u53f0\u5229\u7528<b>\u5b9e\u65f6WebSocket API<\/b>\u6301\u7eed\u66f4\u65b0\u80a1\u7968\u4ef7\u683c\u3001\u6c47\u7387\u548c\u5e02\u573a\u8868\u73b0\u6307\u6807\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u662f\u5feb\u901f\u3001\u660e\u667a\u51b3\u7b56\u7684\u5173\u952e\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id='6-\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u548c\u667a\u80fd\u8bbe\u5907'  id=\"boomdevs_14\">6. \u7269\u8054\u7f51\u548c\u667a\u80fd\u8bbe\u5907<\/h3>\n<p>\u5728\u7269\u8054\u7f51(IoT)\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0cWebSocket\u5b9e\u73b0\u667a\u80fd\u8bbe\u5907\u4e0e\u96c6\u4e2d\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5b9e\u65f6\u901a\u4fe1\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u5373\u65f6\u53cd\u9988\u3001\u63a7\u5236\u548c\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u2014\u2014\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u5728\u667a\u80fd\u5bb6\u5c45\u3001\u8f66\u8f86\u8fd8\u662f\u5de5\u4e1a\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u901a\u8fc7\u7406\u89e3\u4e0d\u540cWebSocket\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u8fd0\u4f5c\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbe\u8ba1\u51fa\u6ee1\u8db3\u7279\u5b9a\u7528\u4f8b\u72ec\u7279\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u76d1\u63a7\u7b56\u7565\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id='\u76d1\u63a7websocket\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u6311\u6218'  id=\"boomdevs_15\">\u76d1\u63a7WebSocket\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u6311\u6218<\/h2>\n<p>\u76d1\u63a7<b>WebSocket\u5e94\u7528<\/b>\u6bd4\u4f20\u7edf\u57fa\u4e8eHTTP\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u66f4\u590d\u6742\u3002\u7531\u4e8eWebSocket\u7ef4\u62a4<b>\u6301\u4e45\u53cc\u5411\u8fde\u63a5<\/b>\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u6301\u7eed\u76d1\u7763\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id='1-\u6301\u4e45\u6027\u548c\u8d44\u6e90\u7ba1\u7406'  id=\"boomdevs_16\">1. \u6301\u4e45\u6027\u548c\u8d44\u6e90\u7ba1\u7406<\/h3>\n<p>\u4e0e\u77ed\u6682\u7684HTTP\u8bf7\u6c42\u4e0d\u540c\uff0cWebSocket\u8fde\u63a5\u4f1a\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u4fdd\u6301\u6253\u5f00\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u957f\u8fbe\u6570\u5c0f\u65f6\u6216\u6570\u5929\u3002\u867d\u7136\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5b9e\u65f6\u901a\u4fe1\u6210\u4e3a\u53ef\u80fd\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u589e\u52a0\u4e86<b>\u8d44\u6e90\u6cc4\u6f0f\u548c\u5185\u5b58\u8017\u5c3d<\/b>\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u548c\u9632\u706b\u5899\u53ef\u80fd\u65e0\u58f0\u5730\u6d88\u8017\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5185\u5b58\u6216\u5728\u65e0\u9884\u8b66\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u4e22\u5f03\u7a7a\u95f2\u6216\u201c\u50f5\u5c38\u201d\u8fde\u63a5\u3002\u6ca1\u6709\u6df1\u5165\u6301\u7eed\u7684<b>WebSocket\u76d1\u63a7<\/b>\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9690\u60a3\u5bb9\u6613\u88ab\u5ffd\u89c6\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id='2-\u6027\u80fd\u74f6\u9888\u548c\u5ef6\u8fdf\u5cf0\u503c'  id=\"boomdevs_17\">2. \u6027\u80fd\u74f6\u9888\u548c\u5ef6\u8fdf\u5cf0\u503c<\/h3>\n<p>\u5b9e\u65f6\u7cfb\u7edf\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e9a\u79d2\u7ea7\u5ef6\u8fdf\u3002\u5373\u4fbf<b>\u5f80\u8fd4\u65f6\u5ef6\uff08RTT\uff09<\/b>\u6216\u6d88\u606f\u4f20\u9012\u7a0d\u6709\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u4e5f\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u804a\u5929\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u4ea4\u6613\u5e73\u53f0\u6216\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u4eea\u8868\u76d8\u7684\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002\u7ba1\u7406<b>\u80cc\u538b\u548c\u6d41\u63a7<\/b>\u540c\u6837\u5173\u952e\u2014\u2014\u5f53\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4f20\u8f93\u6d88\u606f\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u8d85\u8fc7\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u5904\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u65f6\uff0c\u7f13\u51b2\u533a\u6ea2\u51fa\u3001\u5ef6\u8fdf\u4e0a\u5347\uff0c\u5e76\u53ef\u80fd\u4e22\u5931\u91cd\u8981\u66f4\u65b0\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id='3-\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u67b6\u6784\u4e0b\u7684\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027'  id=\"boomdevs_18\">3. \u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u67b6\u6784\u4e0b\u7684\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027<\/h3>\n<p>\u968f\u7740\u5e76\u53d1\u4f1a\u8bdd\u6570\u8fbe\u5230\u6570\u5343\u6216\u6570\u767e\u4e07\uff0c\u6269\u5c55\u6210\u4e3a\u4e3b\u8981\u6311\u6218\u3002\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684<b>WebSocket\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u5e94\u7528<\/b>\u5fc5\u987b\u8de8\u5206\u5e03\u8282\u70b9\u7ef4\u62a4\u72b6\u6001\u3001\u6d88\u606f\u6d41\u548c\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3002\u5728\u5bb9\u5668\u5316\u6216<b>Kubernetes\u73af\u5883<\/b>\u4e2d\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u9002\u5f53\u7f16\u6392\u548c\u76d1\u63a7\uff0c\u4e34\u65f6Pod\u53ef\u80fd\u7834\u574f\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id='4-\u5b89\u5168\u4e0e\u6570\u636e\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u98ce\u9669'  id=\"boomdevs_19\">4. \u5b89\u5168\u4e0e\u6570\u636e\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u98ce\u9669<\/h3>\n<p>\u6301\u4e45\u8fde\u63a5\u6269\u5927\u653b\u51fb\u9762\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709<b>\u5b89\u5168WebSocket\uff08WSS\uff09<\/b>\u52a0\u5bc6\u3001\u4e25\u683c\u7684<b>\u6765\u6e90\u9a8c\u8bc1<\/b>\u548c<b>\u57fa\u4e8e\u4ee4\u724c\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1<\/b>\uff0c\u5e94\u7528\u5bb9\u6613\u53d7\u5230\u4e2d\u95f4\u4eba\u653b\u51fb\u3001\u6570\u636e\u6cc4\u9732\u548c\u4f1a\u8bdd\u52ab\u6301\u3002\u6709\u6548\u7684WebSocket\u76d1\u63a7\u5e94\u5305\u62ec\u6301\u7eedSSL\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3001\u5f02\u5e38\u68c0\u6d4b\u548c\u8bbf\u95ee\u63a7\u5236\u8ddf\u8e2a\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u901a\u4fe1\u6e20\u9053\u5b89\u5168\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id='websocket\u76d1\u63a7\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5'  id=\"boomdevs_20\">WebSocket\u76d1\u63a7\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5<\/h2>\n<p>\u7531\u4e8e<b>WebSocket\u5e94\u7528<\/b>\u4fdd\u6301\u6301\u4e45\u53cc\u5411\u901a\u4fe1\u901a\u9053\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u6bd4\u4f20\u7edfHTTP\u6216REST API\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u5f3a\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u63aa\u65bd\u3002\u5168\u9762\u7684<b>WebSocket\u76d1\u63a7\u7b56\u7565<\/b>\u5e94\u8ddf\u8e2a\u6027\u80fd\u5e76\u6267\u884c<b>\u5b89\u5168\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5<\/b>\uff0c\u4fdd\u62a4\u6570\u636e\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id='1-\u5f3a\u5236\u52a0\u5bc6\u8fde\u63a5-wss'  id=\"boomdevs_21\">1. \u5f3a\u5236\u52a0\u5bc6\u8fde\u63a5\uff08WSS\uff09<\/h3>\n<p>\u59cb\u7ec8\u4f7f\u7528\u57fa\u4e8eTLS\u7684<b>WebSocket\u5b89\u5168\uff08WSS\uff09<\/b>\u4fdd\u62a4\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u901a\u4fe1\u3002\u52a0\u5bc6\u80fd\u9632\u6b62\u672a\u7ecf\u6388\u6743\u7684\u62e6\u622a\u3001\u6570\u636e\u7be1\u6539\u548c\u7a83\u542c\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u5728\u516c\u5171\u6216\u591a\u79df\u6237\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u3002Dotcom-Monitor\u9a8c\u8bc1\u6240\u6709\u6d3b\u52a8WebSocket\u7aef\u70b9\u4fdd\u6301\u5f3aSSL\u914d\u7f6e\u548c\u8bc1\u4e66\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id='2-\u63e1\u624b\u65f6\u9a8c\u8bc1\u6765\u6e90'  id=\"boomdevs_22\">2. \u63e1\u624b\u65f6\u9a8c\u8bc1\u6765\u6e90<\/h3>\n<p>\u6765\u6e90\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5bf9\u4e8e\u963b\u6b62<b>\u8de8\u7ad9WebSocket\u52ab\u6301\uff08CSWSH\uff09<\/b>\u653b\u51fb\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u6bcf\u4e2a\u8fde\u63a5\u8bf7\u6c42\u90fd\u5e94\u786e\u8ba4\u6765\u6e90\u5934\u662f\u5426\u5339\u914d\u53ef\u4fe1\u57df\u3002\u914d\u7f6e\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u6765\u6e90\u7b56\u7565\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u654f\u611f\u6570\u636e\u6cc4\u9732\u6216\u5141\u8bb8\u672a\u6388\u6743\u5916\u90e8\u8fde\u63a5\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id='3-\u5b9e\u65bd\u57fa\u4e8e\u4ee4\u724c\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1'  id=\"boomdevs_23\">3. \u5b9e\u65bd\u57fa\u4e8e\u4ee4\u724c\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1<\/h3>\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528<b>JWT\uff08JSON Web Tokens\uff09<\/b>\u6216<b>OAuth\u4ee4\u724c<\/b>\u66ff\u4ee3\u6613\u88ab\u7a83\u53d6\u548c\u91cd\u7528\u7684Cookies\uff0c\u5728\u63e1\u624b\u9636\u6bb5\u8ba4\u8bc1WebSocket\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u3002\u4ee4\u724c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u79cd\u5b89\u5168\u3001\u65e0\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4f1a\u8bdd\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u548c\u6743\u9650\u3002\u6301\u7eed\u76d1\u63a7\u5e94\u786e\u8ba4\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u54cd\u5e94\u548c\u7eed\u671f\u6d41\u7a0b\u6b63\u5e38\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id='4-\u5f3a\u5236\u901f\u7387\u9650\u5236\u548c\u6d88\u606f\u9a8c\u8bc1'  id=\"boomdevs_24\">4. \u5f3a\u5236\u901f\u7387\u9650\u5236\u548c\u6d88\u606f\u9a8c\u8bc1<\/h3>\n<p>\u6301\u4e45\u901a\u9053\u5bb9\u6613\u53d7\u5230<b>\u62d2\u7edd\u670d\u52a1\uff08DoS\uff09<\/b>\u6216\u6cdb\u6d2a\u653b\u51fb\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u901f\u7387\u9650\u5236\u3002\u76d1\u63a7\u5e94\u68c0\u6d4b\u6d88\u606f\u9891\u7387\u6216\u5927\u5c0f\u7684\u5f02\u5e38\u6fc0\u589e\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8fc7\u8f7d\u3002\u6240\u6709\u4f20\u5165\u6d88\u606f\u4e5f\u5fc5\u987b<b>\u6e05\u6d17\u548c\u9a8c\u8bc1<\/b>\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6709\u6548\u8f7d\u8377\u82e5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u53ef\u4fe1\u8f93\u5165\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5e26\u6765\u6ce8\u5165\u6216\u5e8f\u5217\u5316\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id='5-\u6301\u7eed\u76d1\u63a7\u5b89\u5168\u914d\u7f6e'  id=\"boomdevs_25\">5. \u6301\u7eed\u76d1\u63a7\u5b89\u5168\u914d\u7f6e<\/h3>\n<p>\u5b89\u5168\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u50cf<b>Dotcom-Monitor<\/b>\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u53ef\u4ee5\u6301\u7eed\u5ba1\u6838\u60a8\u7684WebSocket\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u8fde\u63a5\u4fdd\u6301\u6b63\u786e\u52a0\u5bc6\uff08WSS\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u6765\u6e90\u7b26\u5408\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u7b56\u7565\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u4ee4\u724c\u548c\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u6d41\u7a0b\u6b63\u5e38\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u65e0\u672a\u7ecf\u6388\u6743\u6216\u4e0d\u53d7\u4fe1\u4efb\u7684\u6765\u6e90\u4e0e\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u901a\u4fe1\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u901a\u8fc7\u7ed3\u5408<b>\u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u63a7<\/b>\u4e0e<b>\u4e3b\u52a8\u5b89\u5168\u9a8c\u8bc1<\/b>\uff0c\u4f01\u4e1a\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fdd\u62a4\u5176<b>WebSocket\u5e94\u7528<\/b>\u514d\u906d\u6570\u636e\u6cc4\u9732\u3001\u672a\u6388\u6743\u8bbf\u95ee\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u4e2d\u65ad\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e0d\u5f71\u54cd\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<div class=\"dcm_inblog_cta\">\n<p>\u60f3\u786e\u4fdd\u5168\u7403\u8986\u76d6\u548c\u5f39\u6027\uff1f<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-size: 22px\">\u63a2\u7d22\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6307\u5357<a href=\"https:\/\/www.dotcom-monitor.com\/blog\/synthetic-monitoring-multiple-locations\/\">\u201c\u591a\u5730\u70b9\u5408\u6210\u76d1\u63a7\u201d<\/a>\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u591a\u5730\u70b9\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5982\u4f55\u8865\u5145WebSocket\u53ef\u89c2\u5bdf\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<h2 id='\u7ef4\u6301\u8fde\u63a5\u5065\u5eb7\u4e0e\u5f39\u6027'  id=\"boomdevs_26\">\u7ef4\u6301\u8fde\u63a5\u5065\u5eb7\u4e0e\u5f39\u6027<\/h2>\n<p>\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684<b>WebSocket\u5e94\u7528<\/b>\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u6301\u7eed\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u5065\u5eb7\u3002\u7531\u4e8eWebSocket\u4fdd\u6301\u957f\u671f\u6301\u4e45\u7684\u4f1a\u8bdd\uff0c\u5b9e\u65f6\u68c0\u6d4b\u548c\u6062\u590d\u4e22\u5931\u3001\u505c\u6ede\u6216\u7a7a\u95f2\u8fde\u63a5\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u6709\u6548\u7684<b>WebSocket\u76d1\u63a7<\/b>\u786e\u4fdd\u901a\u4fe1\u901a\u9053\u5728\u591a\u53d8\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u4fdd\u6301\u54cd\u5e94\u548c\u81ea\u6108\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id='1-\u5b9e\u65bdping-pong\u5fc3\u8df3'  id=\"boomdevs_27\">1. \u5b9e\u65bdPing\/Pong\u5fc3\u8df3<\/h3>\n<p>\u6700\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u5065\u5eb7\u9a8c\u8bc1\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u901a\u8fc7<b>ping\/pong\u5fc3\u8df3<\/b>\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8f7b\u91cf\u7ea7\u4fe1\u53f7\u786e\u8ba4\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4ecd\u7136\u54cd\u5e94\u3002\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u6bcf<b>30\u81f360\u79d2<\/b>\u53d1\u9001<b>ping\u5e27<\/b>\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5728\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u8d85\u65f6\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\uff08\u5982<b>10\u79d2<\/b>\uff09\u671f\u671b\u6536\u5230<b>pong\u54cd\u5e94<\/b>\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u672a\u6536\u5230pong\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6<b>\u5173\u95ed\u6216\u91cd\u7f6e<\/b>\u8fde\u63a5\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u76d1\u63a7\u4ee3\u7406\u5e94\u6301\u7eed\u8ddf\u8e2a\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><b>\u5fc3\u8df3\u6210\u529f\u7387<\/b>\u2014\u2014\u6210\u529f\u4ea4\u6362ping\/pong\u7684\u767e\u5206\u6bd4\u3002<\/li>\n<li><b>\u5e73\u5747ping\u5ef6\u8fdf<\/b>\u2014\u2014\u6bcf\u6b21\u5fc3\u8df3\u7684\u5f80\u8fd4\u65f6\u95f4\u3002<\/li>\n<li><b>\u65ad\u5f00\u539f\u56e0<\/b>\u2014\u2014\u8bc6\u522b\u65ad\u5f00\u662f\u5426\u7531\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8fc7\u8f7d\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u8d85\u65f6\u6216\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u6545\u969c\u5f15\u8d77\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 id='2-\u542f\u7528\u667a\u80fd\u91cd\u8fde\u7b56\u7565'  id=\"boomdevs_28\">2. \u542f\u7528\u667a\u80fd\u91cd\u8fde\u7b56\u7565<\/h3>\n<p>\u8fde\u63a5\u65ad\u5f00\u4e0d\u53ef\u907f\u514d\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u5728\u7f51\u7edc\u6ce2\u52a8\u65f6\u3002\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u5e94\u5b9e\u65bd<b>\u5e26\u6296\u52a8\u7684\u6307\u6570\u9000\u907f<\/b>\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u77ac\u95f4\u91cd\u8fde\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8fc7\u8f7d\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u91cd\u8bd5\u95f4\u9694\u9010\u6e10\u62c9\u957f\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u91cd\u8fde\u98ce\u66b4\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id='\u7b80\u5316websocket\u76d1\u63a7\u7684\u5de5\u5177'  id=\"boomdevs_29\">\u7b80\u5316WebSocket\u76d1\u63a7\u7684\u5de5\u5177<\/h2>\n<p>\u76d1\u63a7\u548c\u7ef4\u62a4<b>WebSocket\u5e94\u7528<\/b>\u9700\u8981\u4e13\u4e1a\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u8de8\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u73af\u5883\u8ddf\u8e2a\u5b9e\u65f6\u8fde\u63a5\u3001\u5ef6\u8fdf\u548c\u541e\u5410\u91cf\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u7b80\u5316<b>WebSocket\u76d1\u63a7<\/b>\u3001\u5206\u6790\u548c\u6545\u969c\u6392\u9664\u7684\u9ad8\u6548\u5de5\u5177\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id='dotcom-monitor'  id=\"boomdevs_30\">Dotcom-Monitor<\/h3>\n<p><b>Dotcom-Monitor<\/b>\u901a\u8fc7<a href=\"https:\/\/www.dotcom-monitor.com\/zh-hans\/%e8%a7%a3%e5%86%b3-%e6%96%b9%e6%a1%88\/synthetic-monitoring\/\">\u5408\u6210\u76d1\u63a7<\/a>\u811a\u672c\uff0c\u6a21\u62df\u771f\u5b9e\u7528\u6237\u4ea4\u4e92\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b<b>\u7aef\u5230\u7aef\u7684WebSocket\u6027\u80fd\u53ef\u89c1\u6027<\/b>\u3002\u5e73\u53f0\u8ddf\u8e2a\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><b>\u8fde\u63a5\u6210\u529f\u7387<\/b>\u548c\u63e1\u624b\u5ef6\u8fdf<\/li>\n<li><b>\u541e\u5410\u7387<\/b>\u548c<b>\u6d88\u606f\u4f20\u9012\u65f6\u95f4<\/b><\/li>\n<li><b>\u52a0\u5bc6\u3001\u6765\u6e90\u9a8c\u8bc1<\/b>\u548c<b>\u534f\u8bae\u534f\u5546<\/b>\u5408\u89c4\u6027<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u5229\u7528\u5176<b><a href=\"https:\/\/www.dotcom-monitor.com\/blog\/zh-hans\/browser-monitoring-tools-to-enhance-application-reliability\/\">\u771f\u5b9e\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u76d1\u63a7<\/a>\u5f15\u64ce<\/b>\uff0cDotcom-Monitor\u53ef\u4ece\u591a\u4e2a\u5168\u7403\u4f4d\u7f6e\u6a21\u62df<b>\u53cc\u5411WebSocket\u6d41\u91cf<\/b>\u2014\u2014\u5b9e\u65f6\u8861\u91cf\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3001\u5ef6\u8fdf\u548c\u6574\u4f53\u54cd\u5e94\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7efc\u5408\u4eea\u8868\u76d8\u76f4\u89c2\u5c55\u793a\u4f1a\u8bdd\u5065\u5eb7\u3001\u5ef6\u8fdf\u8d8b\u52bf\u548c\u8fde\u63a5\u6d41\u5931\uff0c\u667a\u80fd\u544a\u8b66\u7acb\u5373\u68c0\u6d4b\u8bf8\u5982\u6d88\u606f\u541e\u5410\u7f13\u6162\u6216\u63e1\u624b\u5931\u8d25\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u901a\u8fc7<b>UserView\u811a\u672c<\/b>\uff0c\u56e2\u961f\u751a\u81f3\u53ef\u4ee5\u76d1\u63a7\u5b8c\u6574\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u7a0b\u2014\u2014\u4ece\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3001\u591a\u56e0\u7d20\u8ba4\u8bc1\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5230WebSocket\u6d88\u606f\u4ea4\u6362\u2014\u2014\u800c\u4e0d\u7834\u574f\u4f1a\u8bdd\u903b\u8f91\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id='wireshark'  id=\"boomdevs_31\">Wireshark<\/h3>\n<p><b>Wireshark<\/b>\u662f\u4e00\u6b3e<b>\u5305\u7ea7\u8c03\u8bd5<\/b>\u7684\u9996\u9009\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u5b83\u6355\u83b7\u539f\u59cbWebSocket\u5e27\u2014\u2014\u5305\u62ec\u63e1\u624b\u3001\u63a7\u5236\u5e27\u548c\u6d88\u606f\u8d1f\u8f7d\u2014\u2014\u5e2e\u52a9\u5b9a\u4f4d\u5e95\u5c42\u8fde\u63a5\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u867d\u6781\u4e3a\u5f3a\u5927\u9002\u5408\u6839\u56e0\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u4f46Wireshark\u66f4\u9002\u5408<b>\u8bca\u65ad\u6392\u969c<\/b>\uff0c\u975e\u6301\u7eed\u6027\u80fd\u76d1\u63a7\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id='prometheus-+-grafana'  id=\"boomdevs_32\">Prometheus + Grafana<\/h3>\n<p>\u5f00\u6e90\u7ec4\u5408<b>Prometheus<\/b>\u548c<b>Grafana<\/b>\u4ecd\u662f\u8fd0\u8425\u5c42\u9762<b>WebSocket\u6307\u6807\u76d1\u63a7<\/b>\u7684\u6d41\u884c\u9009\u62e9\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><b>Prometheus<\/b>\u6536\u96c6\u5e76\u5b58\u50a8\u8bf8\u5982\u8fde\u63a5\u6570\u3001\u6d88\u606f\u901f\u7387\u548c\u5ef6\u8fdf\u76f4\u65b9\u56fe\u7b49\u6307\u6807\u3002<\/li>\n<li><b>Grafana<\/b>\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6307\u6807\u4ee5\u53ef\u5b9a\u5236\u4eea\u8868\u76d8\u5f62\u5f0f\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u6027\u80fd\u9608\u503c\u88ab\u8d85\u51fa\u65f6\u89e6\u53d1\u544a\u8b66\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u8be5\u7ec4\u5408\u4e3a\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b\u7075\u6d3b\u3001\u81ea\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u5b9e\u65f6\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ef\u89c2\u5bdf\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id='\u5176\u4ed6websocket\u76d1\u63a7\u5de5\u5177'  id=\"boomdevs_33\">\u5176\u4ed6WebSocket\u76d1\u63a7\u5de5\u5177<\/h3>\n<h4 id='artillery\u548ck6'  id=\"boomdevs_34\"><b>Artillery<\/b>\u548c<b>k6<\/b>\uff1a<\/h4>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.dotcom-monitor.com\/zh-hans\/%e7%9b%91%e6%8e%a7%e4%ba%a7%e5%93%81\/%e8%b4%9f%e8%bd%bd%e5%92%8c%e5%8e%8b%e5%8a%9b%e6%b5%8b%e8%af%95-dotcom-monitor\/\">\u8d1f\u8f7d\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/a>\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u6a21\u62df\u6570\u5343\u5e76\u53d1WebSocket\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\uff0c\u8bc4\u4f30\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u548c\u6d88\u606f\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<h4 id='autobahn|testsuite'  id=\"boomdevs_35\">Autobahn|Testsuite:<\/h4>\n<p>\u9a8c\u8bc1<b>RFC 6455\u534f\u8bae\u5408\u89c4\u6027<\/b>\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u60a8\u7684WebSocket\u5b9e\u73b0\u7b26\u5408\u5b98\u65b9\u6807\u51c6\u3002<\/p>\n<h4 id='owasp-zap'  id=\"boomdevs_36\">OWASP ZAP:<\/h4>\n<p>\u5b89\u5168\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5957\u4ef6\uff0c\u626b\u63cf<b>WebSocket\u6ce8\u5165<\/b>\u3001<b>\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5f31\u70b9<\/b>\u548c<b>\u52ab\u6301\u6f0f\u6d1e<\/b>\uff0c\u5f3a\u5316\u60a8\u7684\u5b9e\u65f6\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id='\u603b\u7ed3-\u4e3a\u4f55\u76d1\u63a7websocket\u5e94\u7528\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981'  id=\"boomdevs_37\">\u603b\u7ed3\uff1a\u4e3a\u4f55\u76d1\u63a7WebSocket\u5e94\u7528\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981<\/h2>\n<p>\u5f53\u4eca\u6570\u5b57\u4f53\u9a8c\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e<b>WebSocket\u5e94\u7528<\/b>\u2014\u2014\u652f\u6301\u4ece<b>\u91d1\u878d\u4eea\u8868\u76d8\u548c\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u7cfb\u7edf<\/b>\u5230<b>\u591a\u4eba\u6e38\u620f\u548c\u804a\u5929\u5e73\u53f0<\/b>\u3002\u4f46\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u6301\u4e45\u3001\u59cb\u7ec8\u5728\u7ebf\u7279\u6027\u4e5f\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u9690\u60a3\u3002\u8bf8\u5982<b>\u91cd\u8fde\u7f13\u6162<\/b>\u3001<b>\u7f13\u51b2\u533a\u8fc7\u8f7d<\/b>\u6216<b>\u5fc3\u8df3\u4e22\u5931<\/b>\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\u53ef\u80fd\u6084\u7136\u4fb5\u8680\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u548c\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5168\u9762\u7684<b>WebSocket\u76d1\u63a7<\/b>\u6d88\u9664\u8fd9\u79cd\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8ddf\u8e2a\u5b9e\u65f6\u6307\u6807\u3001\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5b89\u5168\u914d\u7f6e\u5e76\u5728\u8d1f\u8f7d\u4e0b\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7cfb\u7edf\u5f39\u6027\uff0c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u53ef\u786e\u4fdd\u6bcf\u4e2a\u8fde\u63a5\u4fdd\u6301\u5feb\u901f\u3001\u7a33\u5b9a\u4e14\u5b89\u5168\u3002<\/p>\n<p><b>Dotcom-Monitor<\/b>\u901a\u8fc7\u7edf\u4e00\u5e73\u53f0\u7b80\u5316\u8be5\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u7ed3\u5408\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><b>\u5408\u6210WebSocket\u76d1\u63a7<\/b>\uff0c\u6a21\u62df\u771f\u5b9e\u6d41\u91cf\u548c\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u7a0b<\/li>\n<li><b>\u5b9e\u65f6\u4eea\u8868\u76d8<\/b>\uff0c\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u8fde\u63a5\u5065\u5eb7\u548c\u5ef6\u8fdf\u8d8b\u52bf<\/li>\n<li><b>\u534f\u8bae\u5c42\u9762\u5206\u6790<\/b>\uff0c\u68c0\u6d4b\u63e1\u624b\u9519\u8bef\u3001\u52a0\u5bc6\u95ee\u9898\u548c\u541e\u5410\u74f6\u9888<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528Dotcom-Monitor\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u5e73\u53f0\u76d1\u63a7\u8fde\u63a5\u6b63\u5e38\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u6d88\u606f\u4f20\u9012\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u548c\u7aef\u5230\u7aef\u52a0\u5bc6\u5408\u89c4\u6027\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u4e3b\u52a8\u53ef\u89c1\u6027\u5e2e\u52a9\u60a8\u5728\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u53d7\u5f71\u54cd\u4e4b\u524d<b>\u53d1\u73b0\u6027\u80fd\u95ee\u9898<\/b>\uff0c\u4fdd\u6301\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u548c\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<div class=\"dcm_inblog_cta\">\n<p>\u5f00\u59cb\u4f7f\u7528Dotcom-Monitor\u76d1\u63a7\u60a8\u7684WebSocket\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u65e0\u4e0e\u4f26\u6bd4\u7684\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u548c\u6b63\u5e38\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a class=\"dcm_inblog_cta_button\" href=\"https:\/\/userauth.dotcom-monitor.com\/Account\/FreeTrialSignUp?SolutionType=Monitoring\">\u7acb\u5373\u6ce8\u518c\u514d\u8d39\u8bd5\u7528<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"font-size: 22px\">\u4eb2\u8eab\u4f53\u9a8c\u4e3b\u52a8WebSocket\u6027\u80fd\u76d1\u63a7\u7684\u5f3a\u5927\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u4f7f\u7528 WebSockets \u8fdb\u884c\u5b9e\u65f6\u901a\u4fe1\u7684 Web \u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u5176\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u6311\u6218\u3002\u4e86\u89e3 Dotcom-Monitor \u5e73\u53f0\u5982\u4f55\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":21,"featured_media":31250,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[882],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-9723","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-882"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dotcom-monitor.com\/blog\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9723","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dotcom-monitor.com\/blog\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dotcom-monitor.com\/blog\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dotcom-monitor.com\/blog\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/21"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dotcom-monitor.com\/blog\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9723"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.dotcom-monitor.com\/blog\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9723\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dotcom-monitor.com\/blog\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/31250"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dotcom-monitor.com\/blog\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9723"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dotcom-monitor.com\/blog\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9723"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dotcom-monitor.com\/blog\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9723"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}