{"id":31426,"date":"2025-11-26T09:11:43","date_gmt":"2025-11-26T09:11:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.dotcom-monitor.com\/blog\/solving-http-server-and-https-transaction-monitoring-challenges\/"},"modified":"2026-06-15T15:43:05","modified_gmt":"2026-06-15T15:43:05","slug":"solving-http-server-and-https-transaction-monitoring-challenges","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.dotcom-monitor.com\/blog\/zh-hans\/solving-http-server-and-https-transaction-monitoring-challenges\/","title":{"rendered":"\u89e3\u51b3 HTTP \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0e HTTPS \u4e8b\u52a1\u76d1\u63a7\u6311\u6218\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u6307\u5357"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright wp-image-31411\" src=\"https:\/\/www.dotcom-monitor.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2025\/11\/https-transaction-monitoring-challenges.webp\" alt=\"\u89e3\u51b3 HTTP \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0e HTTPS \u4e8b\u52a1\u76d1\u63a7\u6311\u6218\" width=\"480\" height=\"320\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.dotcom-monitor.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2025\/11\/https-transaction-monitoring-challenges.webp 1280w, https:\/\/www.dotcom-monitor.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2025\/11\/https-transaction-monitoring-challenges-300x200.webp 300w, https:\/\/www.dotcom-monitor.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2025\/11\/https-transaction-monitoring-challenges-1024x682.webp 1024w, https:\/\/www.dotcom-monitor.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2025\/11\/https-transaction-monitoring-challenges-768x512.webp 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 480px) 100vw, 480px\" \/>\u5728\u5f53\u4eca\u4ee5\u6570\u5b57\u4e3a\u5148\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\uff0c\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u3001\u901f\u5ea6\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u548c\u4e1a\u52a1\u6210\u6548\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u60a8\u662f\u5728\u7ba1\u7406\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ea7 Web \u5e94\u7528\u3001SaaS \u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u8de8\u533a\u57df\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u5546\u52a1\u7ad9\u70b9\uff0cHTTP \u4e0e HTTPS \u76d1\u63a7\u90fd\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u5ffd\u89c6\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7136\u800c\uff0cDevOps \u56e2\u961f\u5e38\u5e38\u9762\u4e34\u590d\u6742\u7684\u6311\u6218 \u2014\u2014 \u4ece\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u5230 SSL\/TLS \u914d\u7f6e\u9519\u8bef\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e8b\u52a1\u5931\u8d25\u3002\u5148\u8fdb\u7684 HTTP \u76d1\u63a7\u5de5\u5177\u4e0e HTTPS \u4e8b\u52a1\u76d1\u63a7\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u6b63\u662f\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u53d1\u6325\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u8fd9\u4efd\u5b8c\u6574\u6307\u5357\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u63a2\u8ba8 HTTP \u4e0e HTTPS \u76d1\u63a7\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406\u3001\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u4e0e\u6027\u80fd\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5982\u4f55\u901a\u8fc7\u667a\u80fd\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u4e0e\u4e3b\u52a8\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u6765\u514b\u670d\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id='\u7406\u89e3-http-\u4e0e-https-\u76d1\u63a7'  id=\"boomdevs_1\">\u7406\u89e3 HTTP \u4e0e HTTPS \u76d1\u63a7<\/h2>\n<h3 id='\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f-http-\u76d1\u63a7'  id=\"boomdevs_2\">\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f HTTP \u76d1\u63a7\uff1f<\/h3>\n<p>HTTP \u76d1\u63a7\u662f\u6307\u6301\u7eed\u8ddf\u8e2a Web \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0e\u7aef\u70b9\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u4e0e\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\u5b83\u786e\u4fdd Web \u5e94\u7528\u4e0e API \u53ef\u8bbf\u95ee\u4e14\u6b63\u5e38\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u73b0\u4ee3\u7684 HTTP \u76d1\u63a7\u5de5\u5177\u4f1a\u6309\u56fa\u5b9a\u95f4\u9694\u68c0\u67e5\u60a8\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u6216\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u4ece\u591a\u4e2a\u5730\u7406\u4f4d\u7f6e\u9a8c\u8bc1\u72b6\u6001\u7801\u3001\u54cd\u5e94\u5934\u4e0e\u5185\u5bb9\u54cd\u5e94\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id='\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f-https-\u76d1\u63a7'  id=\"boomdevs_3\">\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f HTTPS \u76d1\u63a7\uff1f<\/h3>\n<p>HTTPS \u76d1\u63a7\u4ee5\u76f8\u540c\u539f\u5219\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u4f46\u989d\u5916\u5305\u542b\u52a0\u5bc6\u4e0e\u5b89\u5168\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5c42\u3002\u5b83\u9a8c\u8bc1 SSL\/TLS \u8bc1\u4e66\uff0c\u68c0\u6d4b\u5230\u671f\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u52a0\u5bc6\u4f1a\u8bdd\u4fdd\u6301\u6709\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n<p>HTTPS \u76d1\u63a7\u8fd8\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u5728\u5f71\u54cd\u7ec8\u7aef\u7528\u6237\u4e4b\u524d\u8bc6\u522b\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u4e2d\u95f4\u4eba\u653b\u51fb\uff08MITM\uff09\u3001\u6df7\u5408\u5185\u5bb9\u95ee\u9898\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u8fde\u63a5\u5931\u8d25\u3002<\/p>\n<div class=\"dcm_inblog_cta\">\n<p>\u63a2\u7d22\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u9ad8\u7ea7 HTTP \u76d1\u63a7\u5de5\u5177\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u5b9e\u65f6\u7684 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.dotcom-monitor.com\/zh-hans\/%e7%89%b9%e5%be%81\/synthetic-monitoring\/\">\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u8ddf\u8e2a<\/a> \u4e0e\u5feb\u901f\u9519\u8bef\u68c0\u6d4b\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<h2 id='\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u76d1\u63a7\u5bf9\u73b0\u4ee3\u4f01\u4e1a\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981'  id=\"boomdevs_4\">\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u76d1\u63a7\u5bf9\u73b0\u4ee3\u4f01\u4e1a\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981<\/h2>\n<p>HTTP \u4e0e HTTPS \u76d1\u63a7\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u5173\u4e4e\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u2014\u2014\u5b83\u5173\u4e4e\u4fe1\u4efb\u3001\u5408\u89c4\u4e0e\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><b>\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c<\/b>\uff1a\u7f13\u6162\u6216\u5931\u8d25\u7684\u4e8b\u52a1\u4f1a\u5728\u51e0\u79d2\u5185\u6d41\u5931\u7528\u6237\u3002<\/li>\n<li><b>\u5b89\u5168\u6027<\/b>\uff1a\u8fc7\u671f\u7684 SSL \u8bc1\u4e66\u6216\u4e0d\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u91cd\u5b9a\u5411\u4f1a\u89e6\u53d1\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u8b66\u544a\u5e76\u5f15\u53d1\u5408\u89c4\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/li>\n<li><b>\u58f0\u8a89<\/b>\uff1a\u9891\u7e41\u7684\u505c\u673a\u4f1a\u964d\u4f4e SEO \u6392\u540d\u5e76\u635f\u5bb3\u54c1\u724c\u4fe1\u8a89\u3002<\/li>\n<li><b>\u8fd0\u8425\u6548\u7387<\/b>\uff1a\u5b9e\u65f6\u544a\u8b66\u4f7f DevOps \u56e2\u961f\u80fd\u5728\u5ba2\u6237\u53d1\u73b0\u4e4b\u524d\u4fee\u590d\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u501f\u52a9 Dotcom-Monitor \u7684\u76d1\u63a7\u5957\u4ef6\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u5728\u5355\u4e00\u9762\u677f\u4e2d\u83b7\u53d6\u6709\u5173\u7ad9\u70b9\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u3001\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807\u4e0e\u4e8b\u52a1\u5065\u5eb7\u72b6\u51b5\u7684\u5b9e\u65f6\u6d1e\u5bdf\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id='http-\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u76d1\u63a7\u7684\u5173\u952e\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206'  id=\"boomdevs_5\">HTTP \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u76d1\u63a7\u7684\u5173\u952e\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206<\/h2>\n<p>HTTP \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u76d1\u63a7\u4fa7\u91cd\u4e8e\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807\u4e0e\u7f51\u7edc\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5176\u6838\u5fc3\u65b9\u9762\uff1a<\/p>\n<h3 id='\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u4e0e\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u95f4\u76d1\u63a7'  id=\"boomdevs_6\">\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u4e0e\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u95f4\u76d1\u63a7<\/h3>\n<p>\u786e\u4fdd Web \u5e94\u7528\u4e0e\u670d\u52a1\u4fdd\u6301\u53ef\u8bbf\u95ee\u6027\u662f IT \u56e2\u961f\u4e0e DevOps \u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u7684\u9996\u8981\u4efb\u52a1\u3002\u6709\u6548\u7684 <b>HTTP\/HTTPS \u76d1\u63a7<\/b> \u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u7ef4\u62a4\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u3001\u53ca\u65e9\u53d1\u73b0\u95ee\u9898\u5e76\u6539\u5584\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002\u5173\u952e\u7ec4\u6210\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<h4 id='1-http-https-\u72b6\u6001\u68c0\u67e5'  id=\"boomdevs_7\">1. HTTP\/HTTPS \u72b6\u6001\u68c0\u67e5<\/h4>\n<p><b><\/b>\u5b9a\u671f\u9a8c\u8bc1\u60a8\u7684 Web \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u786e\u54cd\u5e94\u8bf7\u6c42\u5e76\u8fd4\u56de\u9884\u671f\u7684 HTTP \u72b6\u6001\u7801\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982 <b>200 OK<\/b>\u3002\u8be5\u76d1\u63a7\u5e94\u8986\u76d6\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4e3b\u9875\uff0c\u8fd8\u5305\u62ec<b>\u5173\u952e\u9875\u9762\u4e0e\u5143\u7d20<\/b>\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u56fe\u7247\u3001\u811a\u672c\u4e0e API \u7aef\u70b9\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u7ad9\u70b9\u4e3a\u7ec8\u7aef\u7528\u6237\u5168\u9762\u53ef\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<h4 id='2-\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u76d1\u63a7'  id=\"boomdevs_8\">2. \u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u76d1\u63a7<\/h4>\n<p>\u8ddf\u8e2a\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5904\u7406\u5e76\u54cd\u5e94 HTTP\/HTTPS \u8bf7\u6c42\u6240\u9700\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\u8f83\u6162\u7684\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u4f1a\u8ba9\u7528\u6237\u611f\u5230\u6cae\u4e27\u5e76\u5f71\u54cd\u8f6c\u5316\u7387\u3002\u76d1\u63a7\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u8bc6\u522b\u6027\u80fd\u74f6\u9888\u5e76\u4f18\u5316\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u914d\u7f6e\u4ee5\u83b7\u5f97\u66f4\u5feb\u3001\u66f4\u987a\u7545\u7684\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002<\/p>\n<h4 id='3-\u591a\u70b9\u76d1\u63a7'  id=\"boomdevs_9\">3. \u591a\u70b9\u76d1\u63a7<\/h4>\n<p>\u4ece\u591a\u4e2a\u5730\u7406\u4f4d\u7f6e\u8fdb\u884c\u76d1\u6d4b\uff0c\u4ee5\u83b7\u5f97<b>\u5168\u7403\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u7684\u5168\u9762\u89c6\u89d2<\/b>\u3002\u533a\u57df\u6027\u6027\u80fd\u95ee\u9898\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u5ef6\u8fdf\u6216 CDN \u914d\u7f6e\u9519\u8bef\u53ef\u5feb\u901f\u88ab\u53d1\u73b0\u5e76\u89e3\u51b3\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5168\u7403\u7528\u6237\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id='http-https-\u76d1\u63a7\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807'  id=\"boomdevs_10\">HTTP\/HTTPS \u76d1\u63a7\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807<\/h3>\n<p>\u76d1\u63a7\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807\u5bf9\u4e8e\u786e\u4fdd Web \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u8d1f\u8f7d\u4e0b\u63d0\u4f9b\u65e0\u7f1d\u4f53\u9a8c\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u5173\u952e\u6307\u6807\u53ef\u5c55\u793a\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5065\u5eb7\u3001\u5bb9\u91cf\u4e0e\u6548\u7387\u7684\u7ec6\u8282\uff1a<\/p>\n<h4 id='1-\u8bf7\u6c42\u7387'  id=\"boomdevs_11\">1. \u8bf7\u6c42\u7387<\/h4>\n<p>\u8ddf\u8e2a\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6bcf\u79d2\u5904\u7406\u7684 HTTP\/HTTPS \u8bf7\u6c42\u6570\u91cf\u3002\u76d1\u63a7\u8bf7\u6c42\u7387\u53ef\u5e2e\u52a9\u56e2\u961f<b>\u7406\u89e3\u8d1f\u8f7d\u6a21\u5f0f<\/b>\u3001\u9884\u6d4b\u6d41\u91cf\u9ad8\u5cf0\uff0c\u5e76\u4e3a\u5bb9\u91cf\u89c4\u5212\u4e0e\u6269\u5c55\u505a\u51fa\u660e\u667a\u51b3\u7b56\u3002<\/p>\n<h4 id='2-\u6d3b\u8dc3\u8fde\u63a5\u6570'  id=\"boomdevs_12\">2. \u6d3b\u8dc3\u8fde\u63a5\u6570<\/h4>\n<p>\u76d1\u63a7\u5230 Web \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684<b>\u5e76\u53d1\u8fde\u63a5\u6570<\/b>\u3002\u6d3b\u8dc3\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u7a81\u53d1\u589e\u957f\u53ef\u80fd\u8868\u660e\u5b58\u5728\u74f6\u9888\u6216\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6f5c\u5728\u8fc7\u8f7d\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4f7f DevOps \u56e2\u961f\u5f97\u4ee5\u53ca\u65f6\u4f18\u5316\u8d44\u6e90\u6216\u8c03\u6574\u914d\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n<h4 id='3-\u8fde\u63a5\u961f\u5217'  id=\"boomdevs_13\">3. \u8fde\u63a5\u961f\u5217<\/h4>\n<p>\u76d1\u63a7\u7b49\u5f85\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5904\u7406\u7684<b>\u8fde\u63a5\u6570\u91cf<\/b>\u3002\u4e0d\u65ad\u589e\u957f\u7684\u961f\u5217\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6027\u80fd\u4e0b\u964d\u7684\u65e9\u671f\u4fe1\u53f7\uff0c\u4f7f IT \u56e2\u961f\u80fd\u5728\u5f71\u54cd\u7528\u6237\u4e4b\u524d\u8bc6\u522b\u5ef6\u8fdf\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<h4 id='4-\u5e26\u5bbd\u4f7f\u7528-\u4f20\u8f93\u5b57\u8282'  id=\"boomdevs_14\">4. \u5e26\u5bbd\u4f7f\u7528 \/ \u4f20\u8f93\u5b57\u8282<\/h4>\n<p>\u8861\u91cf\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5411\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u4f20\u8f93\u7684<b>\u6570\u636e\u603b\u91cf<\/b>\u3002\u76d1\u63a7\u5e26\u5bbd\u4f7f\u7528\u5e2e\u52a9\u56e2\u961f\u8bc4\u4f30\u7f51\u7edc\u6d41\u91cf\u3001\u68c0\u6d4b\u5f02\u5e38\u5cf0\u503c\u5e76\u8bc6\u522b\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u6216\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u9650\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id='\u8d44\u6e90\u5229\u7528\u76d1\u63a7'  id=\"boomdevs_15\">\u8d44\u6e90\u5229\u7528\u76d1\u63a7<\/h3>\n<p>\u6709\u6548\u7684 HTTP\/HTTPS \u76d1\u63a7\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5173\u6ce8\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u4e0e\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u2014\u2014\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u6d1e\u5bdf\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8d44\u6e90\u4f7f\u7528\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u5728\u5f71\u54cd\u7ec8\u7aef\u7528\u6237\u4e4b\u524d\u9884\u9632\u6027\u80fd\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5173\u952e\u8d44\u6e90\u6307\u6807\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<h4 id='1-cpu-\u4f7f\u7528\u7387'  id=\"boomdevs_16\">1. CPU \u4f7f\u7528\u7387<\/h4>\n<p>\u76d1\u63a7\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e2d\u592e\u5904\u7406\u5668\uff08CPU\uff09\u7684\u5229\u7528\u7387\u4ee5\u8bc6\u522b\u8fc7\u8f7d\u6216\u4f4e\u6548\u8fdb\u7a0b\u3002\u6301\u7eed\u9ad8 CPU \u4f7f\u7528\u7387\u53ef\u80fd\u8868\u660e\u5e94\u7528\u672a\u4f18\u5316\u6216\u5b58\u5728\u74f6\u9888\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9 IT \u56e2\u961f\u91c7\u53d6\u4e3b\u52a8\u7ea0\u6b63\u63aa\u65bd\u3002<\/p>\n<h4 id='2-\u5185\u5b58\u4f7f\u7528'  id=\"boomdevs_17\">2. \u5185\u5b58\u4f7f\u7528<\/h4>\n<p>\u8ddf\u8e2a\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u53ca\u5176\u8fd0\u884c\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u5185\u5b58\uff08RAM\uff09\u6d88\u8017\u3002\u76d1\u63a7\u5185\u5b58\u4f7f\u7528\u53ef\u786e\u4fdd\u7cfb\u7edf\u907f\u514d\u5185\u5b58\u8017\u5c3d\uff0c\u8fd9\u7c7b\u95ee\u9898\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u9ad8\u5cf0\u6d41\u91cf\u671f\u95f4\u5bfc\u81f4\u5d29\u6e83\u3001\u53d8\u6162\u6216\u6027\u80fd\u964d\u7ea7\u3002<\/p>\n<h4 id='3-\u78c1\u76d8-i-o'  id=\"boomdevs_18\">3. \u78c1\u76d8 I\/O<\/h4>\n<p>\u76d1\u63a7\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u78c1\u76d8\u7684\u8bfb\/\u5199\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u78c1\u76d8\u8f93\u5165\/\u8f93\u51fa\u76d1\u63a7\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u68c0\u6d4b\u5b58\u50a8\u74f6\u9888\u3001\u6587\u4ef6\u8bbf\u95ee\u9ad8\u5ef6\u8fdf\u6216\u78c1\u76d8\u6545\u969c\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5728\u5f71\u54cd\u5173\u952e\u64cd\u4f5c\u524d\u8fdb\u884c\u53ca\u65f6\u7ef4\u62a4\u3002<\/p>\n<h4 id='4-\u7f51\u7edc\u6d41\u91cf'  id=\"boomdevs_19\">4. \u7f51\u7edc\u6d41\u91cf<\/h4>\n<p>\u5206\u6790\u6574\u4f53\u5e26\u5bbd\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0e\u7f51\u7edc\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0e\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u6570\u636e\u6d41\u7545\u901a\u3002\u76d1\u63a7\u7f51\u7edc\u6d41\u91cf\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u53d1\u73b0\u62e5\u585e\u3001\u5f02\u5e38\u5cf0\u503c\u6216\u4e22\u5305\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\u53ef\u80fd\u5f71\u54cd\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u4e0e\u5e94\u7528\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id='\u9519\u8bef\u62a5\u544a\u4e0e\u544a\u8b66'  id=\"boomdevs_20\">\u9519\u8bef\u62a5\u544a\u4e0e\u544a\u8b66<\/h3>\n<p>\u5bf9\u4e8e\u73b0\u4ee3 DevOps \u56e2\u961f\uff0c\u4ec5\u76d1\u63a7\u8fd8\u4e0d\u591f\u2014\u2014\u4e3b\u52a8\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u62a5\u544a\u4e0e\u544a\u8b66\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7ef4\u62a4\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u3001\u6027\u80fd\u4e0e\u5b89\u5168\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u6709\u6548\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u76d1\u63a7\u53ef\u5e2e\u52a9\u56e2\u961f\u5728\u5f71\u54cd\u7ec8\u7aef\u7528\u6237\u4e4b\u524d\u53d1\u73b0\u5e76\u89e3\u51b3\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><b>HTTP\/HTTPS \u9519\u8bef\u7801\uff1a<\/b>\u8ddf\u8e2a\u5e76\u5206\u6790 HTTP \u9519\u8bef\u7801\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982 4xx \u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u9519\u8bef\uff08\u4f8b\u5982 404 Not Found\uff09\u548c 5xx \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u9519\u8bef\uff08\u4f8b\u5982 500 Internal Server Error\uff09\u3002\u7406\u89e3\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u9891\u7387\u3001\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e0e\u6839\u672c\u539f\u56e0\u53ef\u5e2e\u52a9 IT \u56e2\u961f\u5feb\u901f\u8bc6\u522b\u5931\u6548\u7aef\u70b9\u3001\u914d\u7f6e\u9519\u8bef\u6216\u540e\u7aef\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/li>\n<li><b>\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u544a\u8b66<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u5f53\u9884\u5b9a\u4e49\u9608\u503c\u88ab\u8d85\u8fc7\u65f6\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\u81ea\u52a8\u901a\u77e5\u3002\u793a\u4f8b\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">\u9ad8 CPU \u6216\u5185\u5b58\u4f7f\u7528\u7387<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u53d8\u6162<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">\u91cd\u590d\u51fa\u73b0\u7684 HTTP\/HTTPS \u9519\u8bef\u7801<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u544a\u8b66\u4f7f\u56e2\u961f\u80fd\u591f\u91c7\u53d6\u4e3b\u52a8\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u5728\u95ee\u9898\u5347\u7ea7\u524d\u89e3\u51b3\u6027\u80fd\u6216\u5b89\u5168\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5408\u9002\u7684\u4eba\u5458\u5c06\u901a\u8fc7\u7535\u5b50\u90ae\u4ef6\u3001\u77ed\u4fe1\u6216\u4e0e PagerDuty\u3001Slack \u7b49 DevOps \u5de5\u5177\u7684\u96c6\u6210\u7acb\u5373\u6536\u5230\u901a\u77e5\u3002<\/p>\n<h4 id='\u5ef6\u8fdf\u4e0e\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u8ddf\u8e2a'  id=\"boomdevs_21\">\u5ef6\u8fdf\u4e0e\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u8ddf\u8e2a<\/h4>\n<p>\u9ad8\u5ef6\u8fdf\u53ef\u80fd\u8868\u660e\u540e\u7aef\u95ee\u9898\u6216\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8fc7\u8f7d\u3002\u6301\u7eed\u8ddf\u8e2a TTFB\uff08Time to First Byte\uff09\u4e0e\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u53ca\u65e9\u53d1\u73b0\u74f6\u9888\u3002<\/p>\n<h4 id='dns-\u4e0e\u91cd\u5b9a\u5411\u9a8c\u8bc1'  id=\"boomdevs_22\">DNS \u4e0e\u91cd\u5b9a\u5411\u9a8c\u8bc1<\/h4>\n<p>\u9519\u8bef\u914d\u7f6e\u7684 DNS \u6216\u8fc7\u591a\u7684\u91cd\u5b9a\u5411\u4f1a\u964d\u4f4e\u54cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\u3002\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u76d1\u63a7\u5de5\u5177\u4f1a\u9a8c\u8bc1 DNS \u89e3\u6790\u5e76\u68c0\u67e5\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u8df3\u8f6c\u3002<\/p>\n<h4 id='api-\u7aef\u70b9\u9a8c\u8bc1'  id=\"boomdevs_23\">API \u7aef\u70b9\u9a8c\u8bc1<\/h4>\n<p>\u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u67b6\u6784\u4e2d\uff0cAPI \u9a71\u52a8\u5e94\u7528\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u76d1\u63a7\u57fa\u4e8e HTTP \u7684 API \u53ef\u786e\u4fdd\u7aef\u70b9\u54cd\u5e94\u6b63\u5e38\u5e76\u7ef4\u62a4\u6570\u636e\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id='https-\u4e8b\u52a1\u76d1\u63a7\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u8981\u7d20'  id=\"boomdevs_24\">HTTPS \u4e8b\u52a1\u76d1\u63a7\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u8981\u7d20<\/h2>\n<p>\u201cHTTPS \u4e8b\u52a1\u76d1\u63a7\u201d\u4e00\u8bcd\u901a\u5e38\u5728\u4e24\u79cd\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8bed\u5883\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u2014\u2014\u4e00\u79cd\u4fa7\u91cd\u4e8e<b>\u91d1\u878d\u5408\u89c4\u4e0e\u9632\u8bc8\uff08AML\uff09<\/b>\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u5219\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e Web \u5e94\u7528\u7684<b>\u6280\u672f\u6027\u80fd\u4e0e\u5b89\u5168\u76d1\u63a7<\/b>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5c3d\u7ba1\u4e24\u8005\u90fd\u57fa\u4e8e\u52a0\u5bc6\u7684 HTTPS \u901a\u4fe1\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u76ee\u6807\u3001\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e0e\u7ed3\u679c\u5b58\u5728\u663e\u8457\u5dee\u5f02\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id='\u91d1\u878d-\u53cd\u6d17\u94b1-aml-\u4e8b\u52a1\u76d1\u63a7'  id=\"boomdevs_25\">\u91d1\u878d \/ \u53cd\u6d17\u94b1\uff08AML\uff09\u4e8b\u52a1\u76d1\u63a7<\/h3>\n<p>\u5728\u91d1\u878d\u9886\u57df\uff0c<b>HTTPS \u4e8b\u52a1\u76d1\u63a7<\/b>\u6307\u5bf9\u901a\u8fc7\u5b89\u5168 HTTPS \u901a\u9053\u8fdb\u884c\u7684<b>\u91d1\u878d\u4ea4\u6613<\/b>\u7684\u6301\u7eed\u76d1\u89c6\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf<b>\u68c0\u6d4b\u5e76\u9632\u6b62\u91d1\u878d\u72af\u7f6a<\/b>\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u6d17\u94b1\u3001\u6b3a\u8bc8\u4e0e\u6050\u6016\u4e3b\u4e49\u878d\u8d44\uff09\u3002\u5bf9\u94f6\u884c\u3001\u91d1\u878d\u79d1\u6280\u4e0e\u91d1\u878d\u670d\u52a1\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u8fd9\u7c7b\u76d1\u63a7\u662f\u7b26\u5408 AML\uff08\u53cd\u6d17\u94b1\uff09\u548c KYC\uff08\u4e86\u89e3\u60a8\u7684\u5ba2\u6237\uff09\u7b49\u6846\u67b6\u7684<b>\u76d1\u7ba1\u8981\u6c42<\/b>\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id='\u91d1\u878d\u4e8b\u52a1\u76d1\u63a7\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u8981\u7d20'  id=\"boomdevs_26\">\u91d1\u878d\u4e8b\u52a1\u76d1\u63a7\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u8981\u7d20<\/h3>\n<h4 id='\u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6\u4e0e\u6574\u5408'  id=\"boomdevs_27\">\u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6\u4e0e\u6574\u5408<\/h4>\n<p>\u4ece\u591a\u4e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08\u6838\u5fc3\u94f6\u884c\u3001\u652f\u4ed8\u7f51\u5173\u3001\u5916\u90e8\u76d1\u63a7\u540d\u5355\u4e0e KYC \u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff09\u8fdb\u884c\u5168\u9762\u6570\u636e\u805a\u5408\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6bcf\u7b14\u4ea4\u6613\u5728\u7edf\u4e00\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u4e2d\u88ab\u8bc4\u4f30\u3002<\/p>\n<h4 id='\u57fa\u4e8e\u98ce\u9669\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5'  id=\"boomdevs_28\">\u57fa\u4e8e\u98ce\u9669\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h4>\n<p>\u57fa\u4e8e\u5730\u7406\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3001\u804c\u4e1a\u3001\u4ea4\u6613\u5386\u53f2\u4e0e\u8fc7\u5f80\u884c\u4e3a\u7b49\u5c5e\u6027\u4e3a\u6bcf\u4f4d\u5ba2\u6237\u6216\u5b9e\u4f53\u5206\u914d<b>\u98ce\u9669\u6863\u6848<\/b>\u3002\u9ad8\u98ce\u9669\u6863\u6848\u5c06\u83b7\u5f97\u52a0\u5f3a\u76d1\u63a7\uff0c\u4f7f\u5408\u89c4\u56e2\u961f\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u96c6\u4e2d\u8d44\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n<h4 id='\u57fa\u4e8e\u89c4\u5219\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0e\u884c\u4e3a\u5206\u6790'  id=\"boomdevs_29\">\u57fa\u4e8e\u89c4\u5219\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0e\u884c\u4e3a\u5206\u6790<\/h4>\n<p>\u901a\u8fc7<b>\u9884\u5b9a\u4e49\u89c4\u5219<\/b>\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u8d85\u8fc7\u67d0\u4e2a\u91d1\u989d\u7684\u4ea4\u6613\u3001\u5feb\u901f\u8d44\u91d1\u79fb\u52a8\uff09\u4e0e<b>\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u6a21\u578b<\/b>\u7684\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u8bc6\u522b\u5f02\u5e38\u6a21\u5f0f\u5e76\u53d1\u73b0\u504f\u79bb\u6b63\u5e38\u5ba2\u6237\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/p>\n<h4 id='\u544a\u8b66\u751f\u6210\u4e0e\u6848\u4ef6\u7ba1\u7406'  id=\"boomdevs_30\">\u544a\u8b66\u751f\u6210\u4e0e\u6848\u4ef6\u7ba1\u7406<\/h4>\n<p>\u5f53\u68c0\u6d4b\u5230\u5f02\u5e38\u65f6\uff0c\u4f1a\u751f\u6210\u544a\u8b66\u5e76\u5206\u914d\u7ed9\u5408\u89c4\u4e3b\u7ba1\u8fdb\u884c\u8c03\u67e5\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4eba\u5458\u4f7f\u7528\u96c6\u6210\u7684\u6848\u4ef6\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u5177\u5ba1\u67e5\u5386\u53f2\u6570\u636e\u3001\u5ba2\u6237\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e0e\u4ea4\u6613\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n<h4 id='\u76d1\u7ba1\u62a5\u544a'  id=\"boomdevs_31\">\u76d1\u7ba1\u62a5\u544a<\/h4>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u4ea4\u6613\u88ab\u786e\u8ba4\u53ef\u7591\uff0c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u9700\u5411\u76f8\u5173\u91d1\u878d\u76d1\u7ba1\u673a\u6784\u63d0\u4ea4<b>\u53ef\u7591\u6d3b\u52a8\u62a5\u544a\uff08SAR\uff09<\/b>\u4ee5\u4f9b\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u8c03\u67e5\u3002<\/p>\n<h4 id='\u6301\u7eed\u6539\u8fdb'  id=\"boomdevs_32\">\u6301\u7eed\u6539\u8fdb<\/h4>\n<p>\u76d1\u63a7\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0d\u65ad\u8fdb\u884c\u6539\u8fdb\uff0c\u4ee5\u9002\u5e94\u65b0\u7684\u8bc8\u9a97\u624b\u6cd5\u3001\u4e0d\u65ad\u6f14\u53d8\u7684\u76d1\u7ba1\u6807\u51c6\u4e0e\u66f4\u65b0\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6301\u7eed\u5408\u89c4\u4e0e\u8fd0\u8425\u5f39\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id='\u6280\u672f\u6027-https-\u4e8b\u52a1\u76d1\u63a7-\u6027\u80fd\u4e0e\u5b89\u5168'  id=\"boomdevs_33\">\u6280\u672f\u6027 HTTPS \u4e8b\u52a1\u76d1\u63a7\uff08\u6027\u80fd\u4e0e\u5b89\u5168\uff09<\/h3>\n<p>\u5728<b>\u6280\u672f\u9886\u57df<\/b>\uff0cHTTPS \u4e8b\u52a1\u76d1\u63a7\u5173\u6ce8\u786e\u4fdd<b>Web \u5e94\u7528\u4e0e\u6570\u5b57\u5e73\u53f0<\/b>\uff08\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5904\u7406\u654f\u611f\u6216\u5173\u952e\u4e1a\u52a1\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\uff09\u5bf9\u6bcf\u4e00\u4f4d\u7528\u6237\u90fd\u80fd\u53ef\u9760\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u4e0e\u9ad8\u6548\u5730\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0e\u91d1\u878d\u76d1\u63a7\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u6b64\u7c7b\u76d1\u63a7\u4fa7\u91cd\u4e8e<b>\u6027\u80fd\u4fdd\u969c\u3001\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u4e0e\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c<\/b>\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u5408\u89c4\u6267\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id='\u6280\u672f\u6027-https-\u4e8b\u52a1\u76d1\u63a7\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u8981\u7d20'  id=\"boomdevs_34\">\u6280\u672f\u6027 HTTPS \u4e8b\u52a1\u76d1\u63a7\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u8981\u7d20<\/h3>\n<h4 id='\u771f\u5b9e\u7528\u6237\u76d1\u63a7-rum-\u4e0e\u5408\u6210\u76d1\u63a7'  id=\"boomdevs_35\">\u771f\u5b9e\u7528\u6237\u76d1\u63a7\uff08RUM\uff09\u4e0e\u5408\u6210\u76d1\u63a7<\/h4>\n<p>\u5c06<b>\u771f\u5b9e\u7528\u6237\u76d1\u63a7\uff08RUM\uff09<\/b>\uff08\u6355\u83b7\u771f\u5b9e\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u6570\u636e\uff09\u4e0e<b>\u5408\u6210\u76d1\u63a7<\/b>\uff08\u811a\u672c\u5316\u7684\u7528\u6237\u65c5\u7a0b\u6a21\u62df\uff09\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u80fd\u540c\u65f6\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e3b\u52a8\u4e0e\u88ab\u52a8\u7684\u53ef\u89c6\u6027\u3002\u56e2\u961f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u771f\u5b9e\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0e\u53d7\u63a7\u573a\u666f\u4e0b\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8bf8\u5982<b>\u7528\u6237\u767b\u5f55\u3001\u7ed3\u8d26\u6216\u8868\u5355\u63d0\u4ea4<\/b>\u7b49\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u3002<\/p>\n<h4 id='\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807\u8ddf\u8e2a'  id=\"boomdevs_36\">\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807\u8ddf\u8e2a<\/h4>\n<p>\u5173\u6ce8\u91cd\u8981\u6d4b\u91cf\u9879\u2014\u2014\u4f8b\u5982\u4e8b\u52a1\u603b\u8017\u65f6\u3001\u6bcf\u4e00\u6b65\u8017\u65f6\u4ee5\u53ca\u9519\u8bef\u6570\u91cf\u2014\u2014\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7f13\u6162\u70b9\u5e76\u4f18\u5316\u8d44\u6e90\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<h4 id='\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u76d1\u63a7'  id=\"boomdevs_37\">\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u76d1\u63a7<\/h4>\n<p>\u9a8c\u8bc1\u6240\u6709<b>\u5173\u952e\u7ec4\u4ef6<\/b>\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9 API\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e0e SSL\/TLS \u8bc1\u4e66\uff09\u662f\u5426\u53ef\u8bbf\u95ee\u5e76\u6b63\u5e38\u8fd0\u884c\u3002\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u5c42\u7684\u4e2d\u65ad\u6216\u6545\u969c\u90fd\u53ef\u5728\u5f71\u54cd\u7528\u6237\u524d\u88ab\u68c0\u6d4b\u5230\u3002<\/p>\n<h4 id='\u544a\u8b66\u4e0e\u8bca\u65ad'  id=\"boomdevs_38\">\u544a\u8b66\u4e0e\u8bca\u65ad<\/h4>\n<p>\u5f53\u9884\u5b9a\u4e49\u9608\u503c\u88ab\u89e6\u53d1\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u4e8b\u52a1\u5931\u8d25\u3001\u5ef6\u8fdf\u589e\u52a0\u6216 SSL \u9519\u8bef\uff09\u65f6\uff0c\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u89e6\u53d1<b>\u544a\u8b66<\/b>\u3002\u667a\u80fd\u8bca\u65ad\u63d0\u4f9b\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9 DevOps \u56e2\u961f\u5728\u505c\u673a\u53d1\u751f\u524d\u89e3\u51b3\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<h4 id='\u591a\u5730\u57df\u9a8c\u8bc1'  id=\"boomdevs_39\">\u591a\u5730\u57df\u9a8c\u8bc1<\/h4>\n<p>\u4ece<b>\u591a\u4e2a\u5168\u7403\u4f4d\u7f6e<\/b>\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e8b\u52a1\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5404\u533a\u57df\u4e0e CDN \u95f4\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u4e00\u81f4\u3002\u8fd9\u5bf9\u4e3a\u56fd\u9645\u7528\u6237\u63d0\u4f9b\u670d\u52a1\u7684 SaaS \u5e73\u53f0\u4e0e\u7535\u5546\u5e94\u7528\u5c24\u4e3a\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n<h4 id='\u4e0e\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u96c6\u6210'  id=\"boomdevs_40\">\u4e0e\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u96c6\u6210<\/h4>\n<p>\u73b0\u4ee3\u76d1\u63a7\u5de5\u5177\u53ef\u4e0e PagerDuty\u3001Slack\u3001Jira \u6216 ServiceNow \u7b49\u5e73\u53f0\u65e0\u7f1d\u96c6\u6210\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u5b9e\u65f6\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7ba1\u7406\u5e76\u964d\u4f4e\u5e73\u5747\u4fee\u590d\u65f6\u957f\uff08MTTR\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id='dotcom-monitor-\u5982\u4f55\u652f\u6301-https-\u4e8b\u52a1\u76d1\u63a7'  id=\"boomdevs_41\">Dotcom-Monitor \u5982\u4f55\u652f\u6301 HTTPS \u4e8b\u52a1\u76d1\u63a7<\/h3>\n<p>\u5728 <b>Dotcom-Monitor<\/b>\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e3a\u57fa\u4e8e HTTPS \u7684 Web \u4e8b\u52a1\u540c\u65f6\u63d0\u4f9b\u7aef\u5230\u7aef\u7684<b>\u6027\u80fd<\/b>\u4e0e<b>\u5b89\u5168<\/b>\u53ef\u89c1\u6027\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u7684<b>Web \u5e94\u7528\u4e0e\u4e8b\u52a1\u76d1\u63a7<\/b>\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u7ed3\u5408\u4e86\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">\u57fa\u4e8e\u771f\u5b9e\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u7684\u5408\u6210\u811a\u672c\uff0c\u91cd\u73b0\u5b9e\u9645\u7528\u6237\u4ea4\u4e92<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u7684 SSL\/TLS \u9a8c\u8bc1\u4ee5\u9632\u6b62\u5b89\u5168\u6f0f\u6d1e<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">\u8de8\u5168\u7403\u76d1\u63a7\u8282\u70b9\u7684\u591a\u5730\u57df\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">\u53ef\u5b9a\u5236\u544a\u8b66\u5e76\u4e0e\u60a8\u7684 DevOps \u5806\u6808\u96c6\u6210\uff0c\u4fbf\u4e8e\u65e0\u7f1d\u5904\u7406\u6545\u969c<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u5229\u7528 Dotcom-Monitor \u7684\u5148\u8fdb\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u60a8\u7684\u56e2\u961f\u53ef\u4ee5 <b>\u786e\u4fdd\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u3001\u4f18\u5316\u6027\u80fd\u5e76\u7ef4\u6301\u4fe1\u4efb<\/b> \u2014\u2014 \u5373\u4fbf\u5728\u590d\u6742\u7684\u591a\u5c42\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u4ea6\u662f\u5982\u6b64\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id='\u5173\u952e\u8981\u70b9'  id=\"boomdevs_42\">\u5173\u952e\u8981\u70b9<\/h3>\n<p>\u5c3d\u7ba1 <b>\u91d1\u878d\u7c7b HTTPS \u4e8b\u52a1\u76d1\u63a7<\/b>\u5173\u6ce8\u89c4\u5219\u6267\u884c\u4e0e\u72af\u7f6a\u4fa6\u6d4b\uff0c\u6280\u672f\u7c7b HTTPS \u4e8b\u52a1\u76d1\u63a7\u5219\u786e\u4fdd\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5728\u7ebf\u52a8\u4f5c\uff08\u5982\u5b89\u5168\u767b\u5f55\u3001\u6570\u636e\u63d0\u4ea4\u6216\u5b8c\u6210\u8d2d\u4e70\uff09\u90fd\u80fd\u5feb\u901f\u3001\u6b63\u786e\u4e14\u5b89\u5168\u5730\u6267\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5bf9\u5e0c\u671b\u517c\u987e\u5b89\u5168\u3001\u901f\u5ea6\u4e0e\u5ba2\u6237\u6ee1\u610f\u5ea6\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5c06\u4e24\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u7ed3\u5408\u4f7f\u7528\u53ef\u6253\u9020\u6700\u7a33\u56fa\u7684\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u4e0e\u4fe1\u4efb\u57fa\u7840\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id='https-\u5b89\u5168\u76d1\u63a7\u7684\u5e38\u89c1\u6311\u6218'  id=\"boomdevs_43\">HTTPS \u5b89\u5168\u76d1\u63a7\u7684\u5e38\u89c1\u6311\u6218<\/h2>\n<p>\u5c3d\u7ba1\u52a0\u5bc6\u6280\u672f\u4e0e\u76d1\u63a7\u5de5\u5177\u4e0d\u65ad\u8fdb\u6b65\uff0c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5728\u76d1\u63a7 HTTPS \u6d41\u91cf\u5e76\u786e\u4fdd\u7aef\u5230\u7aef\u5b89\u5168\u65b9\u9762\u4ecd\u7136\u9762\u4e34\u8bf8\u591a\u6311\u6218\u3002\u968f\u7740\u6df7\u5408\u4e0e\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u7684\u6269\u5c55\uff0c\u5728\u6240\u6709\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u5b9e\u73b0\u5168\u9762\u7684 HTTPS \u53ef\u89c6\u6027\u4e0e\u63a7\u5236\u53d8\u5f97\u6108\u53d1\u590d\u6742\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f IT \u56e2\u961f\u4e0e\u4f01\u4e1a\u5728\u76d1\u63a7 HTTPS \u6d41\u91cf\u4e0e\u786e\u4fdd\u5b89\u5168\u65f6\u6700\u5e38\u9047\u5230\u7684\u6311\u6218\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id='1-\u53ef\u89c6\u6027\u4e0e\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u590d\u6742\u6027'  id=\"boomdevs_44\">1. \u53ef\u89c6\u6027\u4e0e\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u590d\u6742\u6027<\/h3>\n<h4 id='\u7f3a\u4e4f\u7edf\u4e00\u53ef\u89c6\u6027'  id=\"boomdevs_45\">\u7f3a\u4e4f\u7edf\u4e00\u53ef\u89c6\u6027<\/h4>\n<p>\u73b0\u4ee3\u4f01\u4e1a\u73af\u5883\u901a\u5e38\u6df7\u5408\u4e86<b>\u672c\u5730\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3001\u516c\u5171\u4e0e\u79c1\u6709\u4e91\u4ee5\u53ca SaaS \u5e94\u7528<\/b>\u3002\u5728\u6ca1\u6709\u7edf\u4e00\u76d1\u63a7\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5f80\u5f80\u5404\u81ea\u4e3a\u653f\uff0c\u7559\u4e0b\u53ef\u88ab\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u5229\u7528\u7684<b>\u76f2\u533a<\/b>\u3002\u5bf9\u52a0\u5bc6\u6d41\u91cf\u7684\u53ef\u89c6\u6027\u53d7\u9650\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u5728 HTTPS \u8fde\u63a5\u4e2d\u53d1\u73b0\u9690\u85cf\u7684\u6076\u610f\u6d3b\u52a8\u66f4\u52a0\u56f0\u96be\u3002<\/p>\n<h4 id='\u590d\u6742\u7684\u6df7\u5408\u4e0e\u591a\u4e91\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd'  id=\"boomdevs_46\">\u590d\u6742\u7684\u6df7\u5408\u4e0e\u591a\u4e91\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd<\/h4>\n<p>\u591a\u4e91\u90e8\u7f72\u7684\u5174\u8d77\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u590d\u6742\u5c42\u9762\u3002\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4e91\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u5177\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u3001\u76d1\u63a7\u4e0e\u5b89\u5168\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f\u96c6\u4e2d\u5f0f\u76d1\u7763\u53d8\u5f97\u5177\u6709\u6311\u6218\u6027\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5173\u952e\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6d1e\u5bdf\u53ef\u80fd\u88ab\u5ef6\u8fdf\u6216\u5b8c\u5168\u9057\u6f0f\u3002<\/p>\n<h4 id='\u88ab\u52a8\u76d1\u63a7-vs-\u4e3b\u52a8\u76d1\u63a7'  id=\"boomdevs_47\">\u88ab\u52a8\u76d1\u63a7 vs \u4e3b\u52a8\u76d1\u63a7<\/h4>\n<p>\u8bb8\u591a\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4ecd\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u4ee5\u4e8b\u4ef6\u54cd\u5e94\u4e3a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684<b>\u88ab\u52a8\u76d1\u63a7\u5de5\u5177<\/b>\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u5b9e\u65f6\u9884\u9632\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u68c0\u6d4b\u6ede\u540e\u548c\u5a01\u80c1\u5b58\u5728\u65f6\u95f4\u5ef6\u957f\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u589e\u52a0\u6570\u636e\u6cc4\u9732\u6216\u670d\u52a1\u505c\u673a\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id='2-\u4e0d\u65ad\u6f14\u8fdb\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u5a01\u80c1'  id=\"boomdevs_48\">2. \u4e0d\u65ad\u6f14\u8fdb\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u5a01\u80c1<\/h3>\n<h4 id='\u653b\u51fb\u624b\u6cd5\u65e5\u76ca\u590d\u6742'  id=\"boomdevs_49\">\u653b\u51fb\u624b\u6cd5\u65e5\u76ca\u590d\u6742<\/h4>\n<p>\u7f51\u7edc\u72af\u7f6a\u5206\u5b50\u5229\u7528 <b>\u9ad8\u7ea7\u6301\u7eed\u6027\u5a01\u80c1\uff08APT\uff09<\/b>\u3001<b>\u52d2\u7d22\u8f6f\u4ef6<\/b>\u4e0e\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u653b\u51fb\u6765\u7ed5\u8fc7\u4f20\u7edf\u76d1\u63a7\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1 HTTPS \u52a0\u5bc6\u5bf9\u9690\u79c1\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd<b>\u63a9\u76d6\u6076\u610f\u6d41\u91cf<\/b>\uff0c\u5728\u6ca1\u6709\u9ad8\u7ea7 SSL \u68c0\u67e5\u4e0e\u884c\u4e3a\u5206\u6790\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u96be\u4ee5\u8bc6\u522b\u3002<\/p>\n<h4 id='\u4eba\u4e3a\u9519\u8bef\u4e0e\u5185\u90e8\u98ce\u9669'  id=\"boomdevs_50\">\u4eba\u4e3a\u9519\u8bef\u4e0e\u5185\u90e8\u98ce\u9669<\/h4>\n<p>\u5373\u4fbf\u62e5\u6709\u6700\u4f73\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u4eba\u4e3a\u56e0\u7d20\u4ecd\u662f\u4e00\u5927\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3002\u914d\u7f6e\u9519\u8bef\u3001\u5f31\u5bc6\u7801\u6216\u9493\u9c7c\u653b\u51fb\u53ef\u80fd\u66b4\u9732 HTTPS \u7aef\u70b9\u3002\u82e5\u7f3a\u4e4f\u6301\u7eed\u57f9\u8bad\u4e0e\u76d1\u63a7\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9519\u8bef\u53ef\u80fd\u88ab\u5ffd\u89c6\u3002<\/p>\n<h4 id='\u6301\u4e45\u6027\u6076\u610f\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4e0e\u9493\u9c7c\u5a01\u80c1'  id=\"boomdevs_51\">\u6301\u4e45\u6027\u6076\u610f\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4e0e\u9493\u9c7c\u5a01\u80c1<\/h4>\n<p>\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u5730\u4f7f\u7528<b>\u52a0\u5bc6\u7684\u9493\u9c7c\u7f51\u7ad9<\/b>\u548c\u901a\u8fc7 HTTPS \u4f20\u64ad\u6076\u610f\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4ee5\u4f2a\u88c5\u53ef\u4fe1\u3002\u6301\u7eed\u6027\u7684\u4e8b\u52a1\u7ea7 HTTPS \u76d1\u63a7\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5b9e\u65f6\u53d1\u73b0\u6b64\u7c7b\u5a01\u80c1\u5e76\u9632\u6b62\u88ab\u653b\u9677\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id='3-\u6280\u80fd\u4e0e\u8d44\u6e90\u9650\u5236'  id=\"boomdevs_52\">3. \u6280\u80fd\u4e0e\u8d44\u6e90\u9650\u5236<\/h3>\n<h4 id='\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u4eba\u624d\u7f3a\u53e3'  id=\"boomdevs_53\">\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u4eba\u624d\u7f3a\u53e3<\/h4>\n<p>\u5bf9\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u4e13\u4e1a\u4eba\u624d\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u8fdc\u8d85\u4f9b\u7ed9\u3002\u8bb8\u591a\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7f3a\u4e4f\u80fd\u591f\u7ba1\u7406\u590d\u6742 HTTPS \u76d1\u63a7\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u5730\u89e3\u5bc6\u52a0\u5bc6\u6d41\u91cf\u6216\u5fae\u8c03\u68c0\u6d4b\u673a\u5236\u7684\u4e13\u5bb6\u3002<\/p>\n<h4 id='\u9884\u7b97\u4e0e\u8d44\u6e90\u9650\u5236'  id=\"boomdevs_54\">\u9884\u7b97\u4e0e\u8d44\u6e90\u9650\u5236<\/h4>\n<p>\u9ad8\u7ea7\u76d1\u63a7\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3001\u7528\u4e8e SSL \u89e3\u5bc6\u7684\u786c\u4ef6\u4e0e 24\/7 \u5b89\u5168\u8fd0\u8425\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff08SOC\uff09\u90fd\u9700\u5927\u91cf\u6295\u5165\u3002\u9884\u7b97\u9650\u5236\u5e38\u8feb\u4f7f\u56e2\u961f\u5728\u8986\u76d6\u6df1\u5ea6\u4e0e\u6210\u672c\u6548\u7387\u95f4\u505a\u6289\u62e9\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u53ef\u89c6\u6027\u4e0d\u5b8c\u6574\u6216\u54cd\u5e94\u5ef6\u8fdf\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id='4-\u8eab\u4efd-\u8bbf\u95ee\u4e0e\u5408\u89c4\u6311\u6218'  id=\"boomdevs_55\">4. \u8eab\u4efd\u3001\u8bbf\u95ee\u4e0e\u5408\u89c4\u6311\u6218<\/h3>\n<h4 id='\u8eab\u4efd\u4e0e\u8bbf\u95ee\u7ba1\u7406-iam'  id=\"boomdevs_56\">\u8eab\u4efd\u4e0e\u8bbf\u95ee\u7ba1\u7406\uff08IAM\uff09<\/h4>\n<p>\u5728\u591a\u4e2a\u5e73\u53f0\u4e0e\u8bbe\u5907\u95f4\u7ba1\u7406<b>\u7528\u6237\u8eab\u4efd\u3001\u6743\u9650\u4e0e\u8bbf\u95ee\u63a7\u5236<\/b>\u4ecd\u662f HTTPS \u76d1\u63a7\u4e2d\u6700\u6301\u4e45\u7684\u6311\u6218\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u968f\u7740\u7ec4\u7ec7\u91c7\u7eb3<b>\u96f6\u4fe1\u4efb\u4f53\u7cfb\u7ed3\u6784<\/b>\uff0c\u5bf9\u8ba4\u8bc1\u4e0e\u6388\u6743\u7684\u6301\u7eed\u76d1\u63a7\u53d8\u5f97\u5bf9\u4fdd\u6301\u5408\u89c4\u4e0e\u6700\u5c0f\u5316\u5185\u90e8\u98ce\u9669\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n<h4 id='\u5408\u89c4\u4e0e\u76d1\u7ba1\u8981\u6c42'  id=\"boomdevs_57\">\u5408\u89c4\u4e0e\u76d1\u7ba1\u8981\u6c42<\/h4>\n<p>\u6ee1\u8db3 GDPR\u3001HIPAA\u3001PCI DSS \u4e0e SOC 2 \u7b49\u6846\u67b6\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u76d1\u63a7\u7684\u590d\u6742\u6027\u3002\u867d\u7136 HTTPS \u52a0\u5bc6\u4fdd\u62a4\u4e86\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4f46\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5728\u5ba1\u8ba1\u65f6\u8fd8\u5fc5\u987b\u5c55\u793a\u5bf9\u52a0\u5bc6\u6d41\u91cf\u7684\u53ef\u89c6\u6027\u2014\u2014\u5728\u9690\u79c1\u4e0e\u76d1\u7763\u4e4b\u95f4\u9700\u8981\u53d6\u5f97\u5fae\u5999\u5e73\u8861\u3002<\/p>\n<div class=\"dcm_inblog_cta\">\n<p>\u4e86\u89e3\u66f4\u591a\u5173\u4e8e HTTPS \u5b89\u5168 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.dotcom-monitor.com\/blog\/zh-hans\/what-is-synthetic-monitoring\/\">\u76d1\u63a7\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848<\/a>\uff0c\u4fdd\u62a4\u60a8\u7684\u7ad9\u70b9\u514d\u53d7 SSL \u4e0e TLS \u6f0f\u6d1e\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<h2 id='\u5982\u4f55\u514b\u670d-http-\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u76d1\u63a7\u6311\u6218'  id=\"boomdevs_58\">\u5982\u4f55\u514b\u670d HTTP \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u76d1\u63a7\u6311\u6218<\/h2>\n<p>\u6709\u6548\u7ba1\u7406 <b>HTTP \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u76d1\u63a7<\/b> \u9700\u8981\u7684\u4e0d\u53ea\u662f\u8ddf\u8e2a\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u6216\u72b6\u6001\u7801\u3002\u968f\u7740\u6570\u5b57\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u7684\u6269\u5c55\u4e0e\u591a\u6837\u5316\uff0cDevOps \u4e0e IT \u56e2\u961f\u9762\u4e34\u65e5\u76ca\u590d\u6742\u7684\u6311\u6218\u3001\u544a\u8b66\u75b2\u52b3\u3001\u6027\u80fd\u74f6\u9888\u4e0e\u5b89\u5168\u98ce\u9669\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8981\u514b\u670d\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u91c7\u7528\u7ed3\u5408\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u3001\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u4e0e\u667a\u80fd\u76d1\u63a7\u5b9e\u8df5\u7684<b>\u591a\u5c42\u6b21\u6218\u7565<\/b>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u89e3\u51b3\u73b0\u4ee3 <b>HTTP \u76d1\u63a7<\/b> \u6311\u6218\u5e76\u4f18\u5316\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ef\u89c6\u6027\u7684\u6700\u6709\u6548\u7b56\u7565\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id='1-\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u4e0e\u6027\u80fd\u5f00\u9500'  id=\"boomdevs_59\">1. \u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u4e0e\u6027\u80fd\u5f00\u9500<\/h3>\n<h4 id='\u5b9e\u65bd\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u76d1\u63a7\u67b6\u6784'  id=\"boomdevs_60\">\u5b9e\u65bd\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u76d1\u63a7\u67b6\u6784<\/h4>\n<p>\u968f\u7740\u7cfb\u7edf\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u96c6\u4e2d\u5f0f\u76d1\u63a7\u53ef\u80fd\u6210\u4e3a\u74f6\u9888\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u90e8\u7f72<b>\u672c\u5730\u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6\u5668<\/b>\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u4e2a<b>\u96c6\u4e2d\u805a\u5408\u5668<\/b>\uff0c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e73\u8861\u76d1\u63a7\u8d1f\u8f7d\u3001\u964d\u4f4e\u5ef6\u8fdf\u5e76\u9632\u6b62\u6570\u636e\u62e5\u5835\u3002<\/p>\n<h4 id='\u5bf9\u9ad8\u541e\u5410\u6307\u6807\u91c7\u7528\u91c7\u6837\u6280\u672f'  id=\"boomdevs_61\">\u5bf9\u9ad8\u541e\u5410\u6307\u6807\u91c7\u7528\u91c7\u6837\u6280\u672f<\/h4>\n<p>\u5728\u9ad8\u6d41\u91cf\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u76d1\u63a7\u6bcf\u4e00\u6761\u8bf7\u6c42\u4f1a\u538b\u57ae\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u3002\u5b9e\u65bd<b>\u6570\u636e\u91c7\u6837\uff08sampling\uff09<\/b>\u6280\u672f\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u5728\u6700\u5c0f\u5316\u5b58\u50a8\u4e0e\u5904\u7406\u5f00\u9500\u7684\u540c\u65f6\u4fdd\u6301\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<h4 id='\u5229\u7528\u4e91\u7aef\u76d1\u63a7\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848'  id=\"boomdevs_62\">\u5229\u7528\u4e91\u7aef\u76d1\u63a7\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848<\/h4>\n<p>\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u4e0e SaaS \u5e73\u53f0\uff08\u5982 Dotcom-Monitor\uff09\u80fd\u591f\u8f7b\u677e\u6269\u5c55\u4e0e\u9002\u914d\uff0c\u4f7f\u56e2\u961f\u80fd\u540c\u65f6\u5173\u6ce8\u5927\u91cf\u7aef\u70b9\uff0c\u663e\u8457\u964d\u4f4e\u8fd0\u8425\u5f00\u9500\u5e76\u5728\u6d41\u91cf\u9ad8\u5cf0\u671f\u95f4\u786e\u4fdd\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id='2-\u7ba1\u7406\u73b0\u4ee3-web-\u73af\u5883\u7684\u590d\u6742\u6027'  id=\"boomdevs_63\">2. \u7ba1\u7406\u73b0\u4ee3 Web \u73af\u5883\u7684\u590d\u6742\u6027<\/h3>\n<h4 id='\u5b9e\u73b0\u7aef\u5230\u7aef\u53ef\u89c1\u6027'  id=\"boomdevs_64\">\u5b9e\u73b0\u7aef\u5230\u7aef\u53ef\u89c1\u6027<\/h4>\n<p>\u73b0\u4ee3\u5e94\u7528\u8de8\u8d8a\u591a\u4e2a\u5c42\u9762\u2014\u2014\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3001API\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e0e\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u5c06\u6240\u6709\u5c42\u9762\u7684\u76d1\u63a7\u6c47\u805a\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u53ef\u63d0\u4f9b\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u4e0e\u4f9d\u8d56\u89c6\u56fe\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u66f4\u5feb\u5730\u89e3\u51b3\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<h4 id='\u7ed3\u5408\u5408\u6210\u76d1\u63a7\u4e0e-rum'  id=\"boomdevs_65\">\u7ed3\u5408\u5408\u6210\u76d1\u63a7\u4e0e RUM<\/h4>\n<p>\u5408\u6210\u76d1\u63a7\u901a\u8fc7\u6a21\u62df\u4ea4\u4e92\u5728\u95ee\u9898\u5f71\u54cd\u771f\u5b9e\u7528\u6237\u524d\u53d1\u73b0\u6545\u969c\u3002\u4e0e <b>RUM<\/b> \u7ed3\u5408\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u53ef\u63d0\u4f9b\u771f\u5b9e\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u7684\u6d1e\u5bdf\uff0c\u4fbf\u4e8e\u9a8c\u8bc1 SLA \u5e76\u4f18\u5316\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<h4 id='\u5b9e\u65bd\u5168\u9762\u7684-api-\u76d1\u63a7'  id=\"boomdevs_66\">\u5b9e\u65bd\u5168\u9762\u7684 API \u76d1\u63a7<\/h4>\n<p>\u5728\u4ee5 API \u4e3a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u67b6\u6784\u4e2d\uff0c\u76d1\u63a7 API \u7aef\u70b9\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u8ddf\u8e2a\u5ef6\u8fdf\u3001\u9519\u8bef\u7387\u4e0e\u901f\u7387\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u95f4\u7684\u53ef\u9760\u96c6\u6210\u4e0e\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id='3-\u964d\u4f4e\u544a\u8b66\u75b2\u52b3\u4e0e\u566a\u97f3'  id=\"boomdevs_67\">3. \u964d\u4f4e\u544a\u8b66\u75b2\u52b3\u4e0e\u566a\u97f3<\/h3>\n<h4 id='\u5fae\u8c03\u544a\u8b66\u9608\u503c'  id=\"boomdevs_68\">\u5fae\u8c03\u544a\u8b66\u9608\u503c<\/h4>\n<p>\u914d\u7f6e\u4e0d\u5f53\u7684\u9608\u503c\u5e38\u5bfc\u81f4\u8bef\u62a5\u4e0e\u544a\u8b66\u75b2\u52b3\u3002\u5b9a\u671f\u6821\u51c6\u9608\u503c\u5e76\u5efa\u7acb\u53ef\u9002\u5e94\u5386\u53f2\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684<b>\u52a8\u6001\u57fa\u7ebf<\/b>\u3002<\/p>\n<h4 id='\u91c7\u7528-ai-\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u5f02\u5e38\u68c0\u6d4b'  id=\"boomdevs_69\">\u91c7\u7528 AI \u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u5f02\u5e38\u68c0\u6d4b<\/h4>\n<p>\u73b0\u4ee3\u5de5\u5177\u5305\u542b\u57fa\u4e8e\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u5f02\u5e38\u68c0\u6d4b\uff0c\u80fd\u533a\u5206\u6b63\u5e38\u6ce2\u52a8\u4e0e\u771f\u5b9e\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3002\u8fd9\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u56e2\u961f\u5173\u6ce8\u5173\u952e\u544a\u8b66\u5e76\u51cf\u5c11\u566a\u97f3\u3002<\/p>\n<h4 id='\u5bf9\u9f50\u901a\u77e5\u6e20\u9053\u4e0e\u5347\u7ea7\u6d41\u7a0b'  id=\"boomdevs_70\">\u5bf9\u9f50\u901a\u77e5\u6e20\u9053\u4e0e\u5347\u7ea7\u6d41\u7a0b<\/h4>\n<p>\u786e\u4fdd\u544a\u8b66\u901a\u8fc7\u9002\u5f53\u6e20\u9053\uff08\u90ae\u4ef6\u3001Slack\u3001\u77ed\u4fe1\u6216 PagerDuty \u7b49 ITSM\uff09\u8def\u7531\u5230\u6b63\u786e\u56e2\u961f\u3002\u6e05\u6670\u7684\u5347\u7ea7\u8def\u5f84\u80fd\u4fdd\u8bc1\u66f4\u5feb\u3001\u66f4\u534f\u8c03\u7684\u54cd\u5e94\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id='4-\u89e3\u51b3\u5b89\u5168\u76f8\u5173\u95ee\u9898'  id=\"boomdevs_71\">4. \u89e3\u51b3\u5b89\u5168\u76f8\u5173\u95ee\u9898<\/h3>\n<h4 id='\u4fdd\u62a4\u76d1\u63a7\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u4e0e\u6570\u636e'  id=\"boomdevs_72\">\u4fdd\u62a4\u76d1\u63a7\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u4e0e\u6570\u636e<\/h4>\n<p>\u76d1\u63a7\u5806\u6808\u5e94\u9075\u5faa\u4e0e\u751f\u4ea7\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u76f8\u540c\u7684<b>\u5b89\u5168\u6807\u51c6<\/b>\u3002\u5bf9\u4f20\u8f93\u4e0e\u5b58\u50a8\u4e2d\u7684\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u52a0\u5bc6\uff0c\u5b9e\u65bd\u57fa\u4e8e\u89d2\u8272\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u63a7\u5236\uff08RBAC\uff09\uff0c\u5e76\u5b9a\u671f\u5ba1\u8ba1\u76d1\u63a7\u51ed\u8bc1\u4e0e\u4ee4\u724c\u3002<\/p>\n<h4 id='\u542f\u7528\u4e3b\u52a8\u5a01\u80c1\u68c0\u6d4b'  id=\"boomdevs_73\">\u542f\u7528\u4e3b\u52a8\u5a01\u80c1\u68c0\u6d4b<\/h4>\n<p>\u5c06 HTTP \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u76d1\u63a7\u4e0e\u5b89\u5168\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5206\u6790\u76f8\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u68c0\u6d4b\u53ef\u7591\u884c\u4e3a\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u91cd\u590d\u5931\u8d25\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\u3001\u672a\u6388\u6743\u7684 API \u8c03\u7528\u6216\u6d41\u91cf\u5f02\u5e38\uff09\uff0c\u5728\u95ee\u9898\u5347\u7ea7\u524d\u8fdb\u884c\u5904\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n<h4 id='\u76d1\u63a7\u53ef\u7591\u6d3b\u52a8'  id=\"boomdevs_74\">\u76d1\u63a7\u53ef\u7591\u6d3b\u52a8<\/h4>\n<p>\u7559\u610f\u5f02\u5e38\u6d41\u91cf\u6765\u6e90\u3001\u672a\u6388\u6743\u4ee4\u724c\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0e\u4e0d\u89c4\u5219\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u5c3d\u65e9\u68c0\u6d4b\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u7f13\u89e3 DDoS\u3001\u66b4\u529b\u7834\u89e3\u653b\u51fb\u4e0e\u6570\u636e\u5916\u6cc4\u98ce\u9669\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id='5-\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u6570\u636e\u7ba1\u7406\u4e0e\u4fdd\u7559'  id=\"boomdevs_75\">5. \u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u6570\u636e\u7ba1\u7406\u4e0e\u4fdd\u7559<\/h3>\n<h4 id='\u5236\u5b9a\u6570\u636e\u4fdd\u7559\u7b56\u7565'  id=\"boomdevs_76\">\u5236\u5b9a\u6570\u636e\u4fdd\u7559\u7b56\u7565<\/h4>\n<p>\u76d1\u63a7\u6570\u636e\u91cf\u968f\u89c4\u6a21\u5448\u6307\u6570\u589e\u957f\u3002\u5b9a\u4e49<b>\u6570\u636e\u4fdd\u7559\u4e0e\u5f52\u6863\u7b56\u7565<\/b>\uff0c\u4ee5\u5728\u6700\u5c0f\u5316\u5b58\u50a8\u6210\u672c\u7684\u540c\u65f6\u4fdd\u7559\u5fc5\u8981\u6307\u6807\u3002\u5386\u53f2\u6570\u636e\u5e94\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u8d8b\u52bf\u5206\u6790\u3001\u5bb9\u91cf\u89c4\u5212\u4e0e\u5408\u89c4\u62a5\u544a\u3002<\/p>\n<h4 id='\u4f18\u5316\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u8d44\u6e90\u5229\u7528'  id=\"boomdevs_77\">\u4f18\u5316\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u8d44\u6e90\u5229\u7528<\/h4>\n<p>\u6301\u7eed\u76d1\u63a7 CPU\u3001\u5185\u5b58\u4e0e\u78c1\u76d8 I\/O \u53ef\u9632\u6b62<b>\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8fc7\u8f7d<\/b>\u5e76\u786e\u4fdd\u7cfb\u7edf\u5065\u5eb7\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u81ea\u52a8\u544a\u8b66\u53ca\u65f6\u8bc6\u522b\u4f4e\u6548\u6216\u8d44\u6e90\u9971\u548c\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id='6-\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u914d\u7f6e\u4e0e\u76d1\u63a7\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41'  id=\"boomdevs_78\">6. \u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u914d\u7f6e\u4e0e\u76d1\u63a7\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41<\/h3>\n<h4 id='\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u914d\u7f6e\u4e0e\u90e8\u7f72'  id=\"boomdevs_79\">\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u914d\u7f6e\u4e0e\u90e8\u7f72<\/h4>\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u5373\u4ee3\u7801\uff08IaC\uff09\u5de5\u5177\uff08\u4f8b\u5982 Terraform\u3001Ansible\uff09\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u65b0\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0e\u5e94\u7528\u76d1\u63a7\u4ee3\u7406\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u4e0e\u90e8\u7f72\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u5e76\u6d88\u9664\u4eba\u4e3a\u9519\u8bef\u3002<\/p>\n<h4 id='\u5b9a\u671f\u5ba1\u8ba1\u5e76\u66f4\u65b0\u914d\u7f6e'  id=\"boomdevs_80\">\u5b9a\u671f\u5ba1\u8ba1\u5e76\u66f4\u65b0\u914d\u7f6e<\/h4>\n<p>\u968f\u7740 Web \u73af\u5883\u6f14\u8fdb\uff0c\u76d1\u63a7\u914d\u7f6e\u4e5f\u5e94\u968f\u4e4b\u66f4\u65b0\u3002\u5b9a\u671f\u5ba1\u67e5\u6307\u6807\u3001\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e0e\u544a\u8b66\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0e\u5f53\u524d\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u4e0e\u6d41\u91cf\u6a21\u5f0f\u4fdd\u6301\u4e00\u81f4\u3002<\/p>\n<h4 id='\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u4f8b\u884c\u4efb\u52a1\u4e0e\u62a5\u544a'  id=\"boomdevs_81\">\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u4f8b\u884c\u4efb\u52a1\u4e0e\u62a5\u544a<\/h4>\n<p>\u5bf9\u91cd\u590d\u6027\u76d1\u63a7\u4efb\u52a1\uff08\u5982 SSL \u68c0\u67e5\u3001\u7aef\u70b9\u9a8c\u8bc1\u4e0e\u65e5\u5fd7\u6536\u96c6\uff09\u8fdb\u884c\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\uff0c\u4ee5\u8282\u7701\u65f6\u95f4\u5e76\u63d0\u5347\u6548\u7387\u3002\u81ea\u52a8\u62a5\u544a\u4e5f\u80fd\u589e\u5f3a DevOps \u4e0e IT \u56e2\u961f\u95f4\u7684\u900f\u660e\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id='http-\u4e0e-https-\u76d1\u63a7\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5'  id=\"boomdevs_82\">HTTP \u4e0e HTTPS \u76d1\u63a7\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728\u5f53\u4eca\u6570\u5b57\u5316\u5546\u4e1a\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u7ef4\u6301 Web \u5e94\u7528\u7684<b>\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u3001\u6027\u80fd\u4e0e\u5b89\u5168\u6027<\/b>\u5bf9\u5ba2\u6237\u6ee1\u610f\u5ea6\u4e0e\u4e1a\u52a1\u8fde\u7eed\u6027\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u5b9e\u65bd HTTP\/HTTPS \u76d1\u63a7\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e3b\u52a8\u53d1\u73b0\u95ee\u9898\u3001\u6700\u5927\u9650\u5ea6\u51cf\u5c11\u505c\u673a\u5e76\u4fdd\u62a4\u654f\u611f\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4f18\u5316\u60a8 HTTP\/HTTPS \u76d1\u63a7\u6846\u67b6\u7684\u6700\u6709\u6548\u7b56\u7565\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id='1-\u5168\u9762\u7684\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u76d1\u63a7'  id=\"boomdevs_83\">1. \u5168\u9762\u7684\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u76d1\u63a7<\/h3>\n<h4 id='\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u95f4\u4e0e\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u8ddf\u8e2a'  id=\"boomdevs_84\">\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u95f4\u4e0e\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u8ddf\u8e2a<\/h4>\n<p>\u76d1\u63a7\u6240\u6709 <b>Web \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3001API \u4e0e\u5e94\u7528<\/b> \u7684\u53ef\u7528\u6027\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5176\u8fd4\u56de\u671f\u671b\u7684 <b>HTTP \u72b6\u6001\u7801<\/b>\uff08\u4f8b\u5982 200 OK\u3001404 Not Found\u3001503 Service Unavailable\uff09\u3002\u6301\u7eed\u76d1\u63a7\u53ef\u5728\u5f71\u54cd\u7528\u6237\u524d\u5c3d\u65e9\u53d1\u73b0\u5b95\u673a\u3001\u53d8\u6162\u4e0e\u670d\u52a1\u964d\u7ea7\u3002<\/p>\n<h4 id='ssl-tls-\u8bc1\u4e66\u76d1\u63a7'  id=\"boomdevs_85\">SSL\/TLS \u8bc1\u4e66\u76d1\u63a7<\/h4>\n<p>\u8fc7\u671f\u6216\u914d\u7f6e\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u8bc1\u4e66\u4f1a\u7acb\u5373\u4e2d\u65ad HTTPS \u8fde\u63a5\u5e76\u635f\u5bb3\u4fe1\u4efb\u3002\u5b9a\u671f\u9a8c\u8bc1 SSL\/TLS \u8bc1\u4e66\u6709\u6548\u6027\u3001\u68c0\u6d4b\u5373\u5c06\u5230\u671f\u7684\u8bc1\u4e66\u5e76\u786e\u8ba4\u6b63\u786e\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u4ee5\u9632\u6b62\u670d\u52a1\u4e2d\u65ad\u4e0e\u5b89\u5168\u8b66\u544a\u3002<\/p>\n<h4 id='\u4ece\u591a\u5730\u70b9\u8fdb\u884c\u5408\u6210\u76d1\u63a7'  id=\"boomdevs_86\">\u4ece\u591a\u5730\u70b9\u8fdb\u884c\u5408\u6210\u76d1\u63a7<\/h4>\n<p>\u4ece\u4e0d\u540c\u5730\u533a\u4e0e\u8bbe\u5907\u6a21\u62df <b>\u7528\u6237\u4ea4\u4e92<\/b>\uff08\u5982\u767b\u5f55\u3001\u7ed3\u8d26\u4e0e\u8868\u5355\u63d0\u4ea4\uff09\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u5168\u7403\u6027\u80fd\u89c6\u89d2\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u56e2\u961f\u5728\u771f\u5b9e\u7528\u6237\u5bdf\u89c9\u524d\u8bc6\u522b\u5ef6\u8fdf\u6216 CDN \u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id='2-\u6027\u80fd\u76d1\u63a7\u4e0e\u4f18\u5316'  id=\"boomdevs_87\">2. \u6027\u80fd\u76d1\u63a7\u4e0e\u4f18\u5316<\/h3>\n<h4 id='\u8ddf\u8e2a\u9875\u9762\u52a0\u8f7d\u65f6\u95f4'  id=\"boomdevs_88\">\u8ddf\u8e2a\u9875\u9762\u52a0\u8f7d\u65f6\u95f4<\/h4>\n<p>\u76d1\u63a7\u5173\u952e\u9875\u9762\u4e0e\u4e8b\u52a1\u7684\u52a0\u8f7d\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\u8bc6\u522b\u524d\u7aef\u74f6\u9888\uff0c\u5982\u6162\u811a\u672c\u3001\u672a\u4f18\u5316\u56fe\u50cf\u6216\u4f4e\u6548\u7684\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u56e0\u7d20\u4f1a\u635f\u5bb3\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002<\/p>\n<h4 id='\u76d1\u63a7\u8d44\u6e90\u5229\u7528\u7387'  id=\"boomdevs_89\">\u76d1\u63a7\u8d44\u6e90\u5229\u7528\u7387<\/h4>\n<p>\u6301\u7eed\u8ddf\u8e2a\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7aef\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u5982 <b>CPU \u4f7f\u7528\u3001\u5185\u5b58\u6d88\u8017\u3001\u78c1\u76d8 I\/O \u4e0e\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u67e5\u8be2\u5ef6\u8fdf<\/b>\u3002\u4fdd\u6301\u8d44\u6e90\u5229\u7528\u826f\u597d\u53ef\u786e\u4fdd\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u80fd\u5728\u6b63\u5e38\u4e0e\u9ad8\u5cf0\u6d41\u91cf\u4e0b\u7a33\u5b9a\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n<h4 id='\u6d4b\u91cf\u7f51\u7edc\u5ef6\u8fdf'  id=\"boomdevs_90\">\u6d4b\u91cf\u7f51\u7edc\u5ef6\u8fdf<\/h4>\n<p>\u8bc4\u4f30\u7528\u6237\u4e0e\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684<b>\u7f51\u7edc\u5ef6\u8fdf<\/b>\u4ee5\u53d1\u73b0\u8fde\u63a5\u95ee\u9898\u6216\u8def\u7531\u4f4e\u6548\u3002\u7f51\u7edc\u6027\u80fd\u76d1\u63a7\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u5224\u65ad\u6162\u901f\u662f\u5426\u6e90\u4e8e\u5e94\u7528\u4ee3\u7801\u6216\u5916\u90e8\u7f51\u7edc\u8def\u5f84\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id='3-\u5b89\u5168\u76d1\u63a7\u4e0e-https-\u5b8c\u6574\u6027'  id=\"boomdevs_91\">3. \u5b89\u5168\u76d1\u63a7\u4e0e HTTPS \u5b8c\u6574\u6027<\/h3>\n<h4 id='ssl-tls-\u63e1\u624b\u76d1\u63a7'  id=\"boomdevs_92\">SSL\/TLS \u63e1\u624b\u76d1\u63a7<\/h4>\n<p>\u5b9a\u671f\u9a8c\u8bc1\u6240\u6709\u7aef\u70b9\u7684 <b>HTTPS \u63e1\u624b<\/b> \u662f\u5426\u6210\u529f\u5b8c\u6210\u3002\u68c0\u6d4b\u63e1\u624b\u5931\u8d25\u3001\u534f\u8bae\u4e0d\u517c\u5bb9\u6216\u5f03\u7528\u5bc6\u7801\u5957\u4ef6\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\u53ef\u80fd\u5f71\u54cd\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u6216\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<h4 id='\u6f0f\u6d1e\u626b\u63cf\u4e0e\u914d\u7f6e\u5ba1\u6838'  id=\"boomdevs_93\">\u6f0f\u6d1e\u626b\u63cf\u4e0e\u914d\u7f6e\u5ba1\u6838<\/h4>\n<p>\u5b89\u6392\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u5b89\u5168\u626b\u63cf\u4ee5\u8bc6\u522b\u5df2\u77e5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3001\u9519\u8bef\u914d\u7f6e\u4e0e\u8fc7\u671f\u5e93\u3002\u786e\u4fdd\u53ca\u65f6\u5e94\u7528\u8865\u4e01\u4e0e\u66f4\u65b0\u4ee5\u7ef4\u6301\u5408\u89c4\u4e0e\u9632\u62a4\u3002<\/p>\n<h4 id='\u5165\u4fb5\u68c0\u6d4b\u4e0e\u5a01\u80c1\u76d1\u63a7'  id=\"boomdevs_94\">\u5165\u4fb5\u68c0\u6d4b\u4e0e\u5a01\u80c1\u76d1\u63a7<\/h4>\n<p>\u5c06 HTTPS \u76d1\u63a7\u96c6\u6210\u5230\u5165\u4fb5\u68c0\u6d4b\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08IDS\uff09\u6216\u5b89\u5168\u4fe1\u606f\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7ba1\u7406\uff08SIEM\uff09\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u5bf9\u53ef\u7591\u6d3b\u52a8\u3001\u66b4\u529b\u7834\u89e3\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4e0e\u5f02\u5e38\u6d41\u91cf\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u5b9e\u65f6\u544a\u8b66\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id='4-\u667a\u80fd\u544a\u8b66\u4e0e\u6709\u6d1e\u5bdf\u529b\u7684\u62a5\u544a'  id=\"boomdevs_95\">4. \u667a\u80fd\u544a\u8b66\u4e0e\u6709\u6d1e\u5bdf\u529b\u7684\u62a5\u544a<\/h3>\n<h4 id='\u914d\u7f6e\u53ef\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u544a\u8b66'  id=\"boomdevs_96\">\u914d\u7f6e\u53ef\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u544a\u8b66<\/h4>\n<p>\u4e3a\u5173\u952e\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff08\u5982\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5b95\u673a\u3001SSL \u5230\u671f\u3001\u9519\u8bef\u7387\u4e0a\u5347\u6216\u9ad8\u5ef6\u8fdf\uff09\u8bbe\u7f6e<b>\u60c5\u5883\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u544a\u8b66<\/b>\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u7cbe\u7ec6\u8c03\u6574\u9608\u503c\u5e76\u4ec5\u5c06\u544a\u8b66\u8def\u7531\u7ed9\u76f8\u5173\u56e2\u961f\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u544a\u8b66\u75b2\u52b3\u3002<\/p>\n<h4 id='\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6709\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u4eea\u8868\u76d8'  id=\"boomdevs_97\">\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6709\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u4eea\u8868\u76d8<\/h4>\n<p>\u521b\u5efa\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u76d1\u63a7\u4eea\u8868\u76d8\uff0c\u5c06\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u4e0e\u5b89\u5168\u6307\u6807\u6c47\u96c6\u5230\u7edf\u4e00\u89c6\u56fe\u4e2d\u3002\u7ed3\u6784\u826f\u597d\u7684\u4eea\u8868\u76d8\u4fbf\u4e8e\u56e2\u961f\u5feb\u901f\u8bc6\u522b\u8d8b\u52bf\u3001\u5f02\u5e38\u4e0e\u6027\u80fd\u4e0b\u964d\u3002<\/p>\n<h4 id='\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u62a5\u544a\u4ee5\u63d0\u5347\u900f\u660e\u5ea6'  id=\"boomdevs_98\">\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u62a5\u544a\u4ee5\u63d0\u5347\u900f\u660e\u5ea6<\/h4>\n<p>\u751f\u6210\u8ba1\u5212\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u4e0e\u5b89\u5168\u62a5\u544a\u4ee5\u8ddf\u8e2a SLA\u3001\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u4e0e\u5173\u952e\u7ee9\u6548\u6307\u6807\uff08KPI\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6d1e\u5bdf\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u9a8c\u8bc1\u76d1\u63a7\u7684\u6295\u8d44\u56de\u62a5\u5e76\u6307\u5bfc\u57fa\u4e8e\u6570\u636e\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u6539\u8fdb\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id='5-\u6301\u7eed\u6539\u8fdb\u5e76\u4e0e-devops-\u96c6\u6210'  id=\"boomdevs_99\">5. \u6301\u7eed\u6539\u8fdb\u5e76\u4e0e DevOps \u96c6\u6210<\/h3>\n<h4 id='\u5b9a\u671f\u5ba1\u67e5\u4e0e\u4f18\u5316'  id=\"boomdevs_100\">\u5b9a\u671f\u5ba1\u67e5\u4e0e\u4f18\u5316<\/h4>\n<p>\u76d1\u63a7\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5fc5\u987b\u968f\u7740\u5e94\u7528\u6f14\u8fdb\u3002\u5b9a\u671f\u5ba1\u67e5\u914d\u7f6e\u3001\u9608\u503c\u4e0e\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5728\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u3001\u4ee3\u7801\u4e0e API \u53d1\u751f\u53d8\u5316\u65f6\u4fdd\u6301\u51c6\u786e\u3002<\/p>\n<h4 id='\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u76d1\u63a7\u4e0e\u4e8b\u4ef6\u54cd\u5e94'  id=\"boomdevs_101\">\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u76d1\u63a7\u4e0e\u4e8b\u4ef6\u54cd\u5e94<\/h4>\n<p>\u5b9e\u73b0\u5bf9\u5e38\u89c4\u68c0\u67e5\u3001\u544a\u8b66\u5347\u7ea7\u548c\u4fee\u590d\u6d41\u7a0b\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u3002\u8fd9\u4e0d\u4ec5\u51cf\u5c11\u624b\u52a8\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u8fd8\u52a0\u5feb\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u5e76\u63d0\u9ad8\u8de8\u56e2\u961f\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<h4 id='\u5c06\u76d1\u63a7\u96c6\u6210\u5230-devops-\u6d41\u6c34\u7ebf'  id=\"boomdevs_102\">\u5c06\u76d1\u63a7\u96c6\u6210\u5230 DevOps \u6d41\u6c34\u7ebf<\/h4>\n<p>\u5728 CI\/CD \u6d41\u6c34\u7ebf\u4e2d\u5d4c\u5165 HTTP \u4e0e HTTPS \u76d1\u63a7\uff0c\u4ee5\u5728\u6bcf\u6b21\u90e8\u7f72\u65f6\u81ea\u52a8\u6267\u884c\u6027\u80fd\u4e0e\u5b89\u5168\u68c0\u67e5\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u6301\u7eed\u96c6\u6210\u80fd\u589e\u5f3a\u5f00\u53d1\u654f\u6377\u6027\u4e0e\u8fd0\u8425\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id='\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u76d1\u63a7\u5de5\u5177'  id=\"boomdevs_103\">\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u76d1\u63a7\u5de5\u5177<\/h2>\n<p><b>\u5728\u9009\u62e9 HTTP \u6216 HTTPS \u76d1\u63a7\u5de5\u5177\u65f6\uff0c\u8bf7\u8003\u8651\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7279\u6027<\/b>\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u591a\u534f\u8bae\u652f\u6301\uff1aHTTP\u3001HTTPS\u3001DNS\u3001SMTP \u4e0e API \u76d1\u63a7\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5168\u7403\u76d1\u63a7\u7f51\u7edc\uff1a\u4ece\u591a\u4e2a\u5730\u70b9\u8fdb\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4ee5\u8861\u91cf\u771f\u5b9e\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5168\u9762\u62a5\u544a\uff1a\u5386\u53f2\u6570\u636e\u3001SLA \u62a5\u544a\u4e0e\u8d8b\u52bf\u5206\u6790\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u544a\u8b66\u4e0e\u96c6\u6210\uff1a\u652f\u6301\u90ae\u4ef6\u3001\u77ed\u4fe1\u3001Slack \u4ee5\u53ca\u50cf PagerDuty \u8fd9\u6837\u7684 DevOps \u5de5\u5177\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027\uff1a\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ea7\u5de5\u5177\u5e94\u80fd\u8f7b\u677e\u5904\u7406\u6570\u5343\u4e2a\u7aef\u70b9\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 id='https-\u4e8b\u52a1\u76d1\u63a7\u7684\u672a\u6765'  id=\"boomdevs_104\">HTTPS \u4e8b\u52a1\u76d1\u63a7\u7684\u672a\u6765<\/h2>\n<p>HTTPS \u4e8b\u52a1\u76d1\u63a7\u7684\u672a\u6765\u6b63\u5728\u8fc5\u901f\u6f14\u8fdb\uff0c\u53d7\u76ca\u4e8e <b>\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u3001\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u4e0e\u9884\u6d4b\u5206\u6790<\/b> \u7684\u8fdb\u6b65\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6280\u672f\u6b63\u5728\u63a8\u52a8\u5b9e\u65f6\u3001\u4e3b\u52a8\u7684\u6d1e\u5bdf\uff0c\u8d85\u8d8a\u4f20\u7edf\u76d1\u63a7\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u7ec4\u7ec7\u66f4\u65e9\u53d1\u73b0\u98ce\u9669\u3001\u63d0\u9ad8\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u5e76\u51cf\u5c11\u8bef\u62a5\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id='\u5173\u952e\u6280\u672f\u8fdb\u5c55'  id=\"boomdevs_105\">\u5173\u952e\u6280\u672f\u8fdb\u5c55<\/h3>\n<h4 id='\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u4e0e\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60'  id=\"boomdevs_106\">\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u4e0e\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\uff1a<\/h4>\n<p>AI \u4e0e\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u901a\u8fc7\u5b9e\u65f6\u5206\u6790\u6d77\u91cf\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u6b63\u5728\u6539\u53d8 HTTPS \u4e8b\u52a1\u76d1\u63a7\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5de5\u5177\u80fd\u591f\u8bc6\u522b\u4eba\u5de5\u5206\u6790\u53ef\u80fd\u5ffd\u89c6\u7684\u590d\u6742\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5b9e\u73b0\u9884\u6d4b\u6027\u5a01\u80c1\u68c0\u6d4b\u4e0e\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u98ce\u9669\u8bc4\u4f30\u3002<\/p>\n<h4 id='\u5b9e\u65f6\u5206\u6790'  id=\"boomdevs_107\">\u5b9e\u65f6\u5206\u6790\uff1a<\/h4>\n<p>\u672a\u6765\u7684\u76d1\u63a7\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u5c06\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e8b\u52a1\u7684\u5b9e\u65f6\u5206\u6790\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u63a7\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u80fd\u591f\u7acb\u5373\u68c0\u6d4b\u5f02\u5e38\u5e76\u5728\u95ee\u9898\u6269\u5927\u524d\u963b\u6b62\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6216\u8d22\u52a1\u635f\u5931\u3002<\/p>\n<h4 id='\u9884\u6d4b\u5206\u6790'  id=\"boomdevs_108\">\u9884\u6d4b\u5206\u6790\uff1a<\/h4>\n<p>\u76d1\u63a7\u7cfb\u7edf\u5c06\u4e0d\u518d\u4ec5\u4f9d\u8d56\u9759\u6001\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4f7f\u7528\u9884\u6d4b\u5206\u6790\u6765\u9884\u5224\u6f5c\u5728\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5206\u6790\u5ba2\u6237\u884c\u4e3a\u3001\u4ea4\u6613\u5386\u53f2\u4e0e\u5916\u90e8\u5a01\u80c1\u60c5\u62a5\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ef\u4e3b\u52a8\u8bc6\u522b\u53ef\u7591\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n<h4 id='\u884c\u4e3a\u5206\u6790'  id=\"boomdevs_109\">\u884c\u4e3a\u5206\u6790\uff1a<\/h4>\n<p>\u76d1\u63a7\u5de5\u5177\u4f1a\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u5730\u5173\u6ce8\u884c\u4e3a\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u8bc4\u4f30\u7528\u6237\u52a8\u4f5c\u3001\u8bbe\u5907\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0e\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u56e0\u7d20\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u66f4\u6df1\u5165\u7684\u201c\u6b63\u5e38\u201d\u884c\u4e3a\u7406\u89e3\u80fd\u66f4\u5feb\u8bc6\u522b\u5f02\u5e38\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u9ad8\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u4e0e\u54cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<h4 id='\u6570\u636e\u4e30\u5bcc\u5316'  id=\"boomdevs_110\">\u6570\u636e\u4e30\u5bcc\u5316\uff1a<\/h4>\n<p>\u672a\u6765\u7cfb\u7edf\u5c06\u901a\u8fc7\u5916\u90e8\u6570\u636e\u6e90\uff08\u5982\u5730\u7406\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3001\u8bbe\u5907\u4fe1\u8a89\u4e0e\u76d1\u7ba1\u6570\u636e\uff09\u4e30\u5bcc\u539f\u59cb\u4ea4\u6613\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4ee5\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u53ef\u89c6\u6027\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u4e30\u5bcc\u5316\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u51cf\u5c11\u8bef\u62a5\u5e76\u652f\u6301\u66f4\u4f18\u7684\u51b3\u7b56\u5236\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id='\u4e0d\u65ad\u6f14\u8fdb\u7684\u7b56\u7565\u4e0e\u65b9\u6cd5'  id=\"boomdevs_111\">\u4e0d\u65ad\u6f14\u8fdb\u7684\u7b56\u7565\u4e0e\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h3>\n<h4 id='\u5408\u89c4\u4e00\u4f53\u5316'  id=\"boomdevs_112\">\u5408\u89c4\u4e00\u4f53\u5316\uff1a<\/h4>\n<p>HTTPS \u4e8b\u52a1\u76d1\u63a7\u5c06\u4e0d\u518d\u662f\u5b64\u7acb\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u800c\u4f1a\u4e0e\u5ba2\u6237\u80cc\u666f\u68c0\u67e5\u3001\u5236\u88c1\u7b5b\u67e5\u4e0e\u9632\u6b3a\u8bc8\u7cfb\u7edf\u534f\u540c\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u4f9b\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u89c6\u56fe\u3002<\/p>\n<h4 id='\u57fa\u4e8e\u98ce\u9669\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5-1'  id=\"boomdevs_113\">\u57fa\u4e8e\u98ce\u9669\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a<\/h4>\n<p>\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5c06\u6309\u4ea4\u6613\u3001\u7528\u6237\u6216\u5b9e\u4f53\u7684\u6f5c\u5728\u98ce\u9669\u4f18\u5148\u7ea7\u8fdb\u884c\u76d1\u63a7\u3002\u6b64\u7c7b\u9488\u5bf9\u6027\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u786e\u4fdd\u8d44\u6e90\u5f97\u5230\u9ad8\u6548\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u6700\u5173\u952e\u5904\u52a0\u5f3a\u4fdd\u62a4\u3002<\/p>\n<h4 id='\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u6570\u636e\u683c\u5f0f'  id=\"boomdevs_114\">\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u6570\u636e\u683c\u5f0f\uff1a<\/h4>\n<p>\u91c7\u7528\u50cf <b>ISO 20022<\/b> 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aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u51cf\u5c11\u8bef\u62a5\uff1a<\/b>\u57fa\u4e8e AI \u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u5c06\u6700\u5c0f\u5316\u8bef\u62a5\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u8c03\u67e5\u5de5\u4f5c\u91cf\uff0c\u4f7f\u5206\u6790\u5e08\u80fd\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u5a01\u80c1\u3002<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u4e3b\u52a8\u68c0\u6d4b\uff1a<\/b>\u5b9e\u65f6\u9884\u6d4b\u6027\u76d1\u63a7\u5c06\u5e2e\u52a9\u5728\u4e8b\u4ef6\u9020\u6210\u635f\u5bb3\u524d\u8fdb\u884c\u963b\u6b62\u3002<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u6548\u7387\u63d0\u5347\uff1a<\/b>\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u4e0e\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u6570\u636e\u6d41\u5c06\u4f18\u5316\u8fd0\u8425\u3001\u51cf\u5c11\u4eba\u4e3a\u9519\u8bef\u5e76\u52a0\u5feb\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u3002<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u6218\u7565\u4f18\u52bf\uff1a<\/b>\u91c7\u7528\u5148\u8fdb\u76d1\u63a7\u7684\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5c06\u5728\u4fdd\u6301\u5408\u89c4\u3001\u964d\u4f4e\u98ce\u9669\u5e76\u589e\u5f3a\u5ba2\u6237\u4fe1\u4efb\u65b9\u9762\u83b7\u5f97\u7ade\u4e89\u4f18\u52bf\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 id='\u7ed3\u8bba'  id=\"boomdevs_117\">\u7ed3\u8bba<\/h2>\n<p>HTTP \u4e0e HTTPS \u76d1\u63a7\u662f\u73b0\u4ee3 Web \u6027\u80fd\u4e0e\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u652f\u67f1\u3002\u968f\u7740\u7ec4\u7ec7\u6269\u5c55\u5176\u6570\u5b57\u5316\u8fd0\u8425\uff0c\u7ef4\u62a4\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u3001\u6027\u80fd\u4e0e\u4fe1\u4efb\u7684\u590d\u6742\u6027\u4e5f\u968f\u4e4b\u589e\u52a0\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u901a\u8fc7\u5b9e\u65bd\u5f3a\u5065\u7684 HTTP \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u76d1\u63a7\u4e0e HTTPS 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